The Bakersfield Californian

TODAY IN HISTORY

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1815: Napoleon, having escaped exile in Elba, arrived in Cannes, France, and headed for Paris to begin his “Hundred Days” rule.

1867: Nebraska became the 37th state as President Andrew Johnson signed a proclamati­on.

1893: Inventor Nikola Tesla first publicly demonstrat­ed radio during a meeting of the National Electric Light Associatio­n in St. Louis by transmitti­ng electromag­netic energy without wires.

1932: Charles A. Lindbergh Jr., the 20-month-old son of Charles and Anne Lindbergh, was kidnapped from the family home near Hopewell, N.J. (Remains identified as those of the child were found the following May.)

1945: President Franklin D. Roosevelt, back from the Yalta Conference, proclaimed the meeting a success as he addressed a joint session of Congress.

1954: Four Puerto Rican nationalis­ts opened fire from the spectators’ gallery of the U.S. House of Representa­tives, wounding five members of Congress.

1966: The Soviet space probe Venera 3 impacted the surface of Venus, becoming the first spacecraft to reach another planet; however, Venera was unable to transmit any data, its communicat­ions system having failed.

1971: A bomb went off inside a men’s room at the U.S. Capitol; the radical group Weather Undergroun­d claimed responsibi­lity for the predawn blast.

1974: Seven people, including former Nixon White House aides H.R. Haldeman and John D. Ehrlichman, former Attorney General John Mitchell and former assistant Attorney General Robert Mardian, were indicted on charges of conspiring to obstruct justice in connection with the Watergate break-in. (These four defendants were convicted in January 1975, though Mardian’s conviction was later reversed.)

2005: Dennis Rader, the churchgoin­g family man accused of leading a double life as the BTK serial killer, was charged in Wichita, Kan., with 10 counts of first-degree murder. (Rader later pleaded guilty and received multiple life sentences.) A closely divided Supreme Court outlawed the death penalty for juvenile criminals.

2010: Jay Leno returned as host of

NBC’s “Tonight Show.”

2013: President Barack Obama, still deadlocked with Republican congressio­nal leaders, formally enacted $85 billion in across-theboard spending cuts a few hours before the midnight deadline required by law. In Bangladesh, protesters clashed with police for a second day and the death toll rose to at least 44 from violence triggered by a death sentence given to an Islamic party leader for crimes linked to Bangladesh’s 1971 independen­ce war.

2015: Tens of thousands marched through Moscow in honor of slain Russian opposition leader Boris Nemtsov, who had been shot to death on Feb. 27.

2018: President Donald Trump announced that the U.S. would impose steep tariffs on steel and aluminum imports, escalating tensions with China and other trading partners and raising the prospect of higher prices for Americans. The Norwegian Nobel Committee, which selects winners of the peace prize, announced that someone using a stolen identity nominated Trump for the award. The committee leader said it appeared the same person was responsibl­e for forging nomination­s in 2017, as well.

2020: State officials said New York City had its first confirmed case of the coronaviru­s, a woman in her late 30s who had contracted the virus while traveling in Iran. Health officials in Washington state, announcing what was believed at the time to be the second U.S. death from the coronaviru­s, said the virus may have been circulatin­g for weeks undetected in the Seattle area.

2022: Russian forces escalated their attacks on crowded urban areas, bombarding the central square in Ukraine’s second-biggest city and Kyiv’s main TV tower in what President Volodymyr Zelenskyy called a blatant campaign of terror. In his first State of the Union address, President Joe Biden aimed to rally the American public to bear the costs of supporting Ukraine’s fight to stave off the massive Russian invasion. He also outlined his plans to combat soaring inflation.

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