The Boston Globe

Pence testifies before federal grand jury

Appears hours after court rejects Trump appeal

- By Eric Tucker

WASHINGTON — Former vice president Mike Pence testified Thursday before a federal grand jury investigat­ing efforts by then-President Donald Trump and his allies to overturn the results of the 2020 presidenti­al election, according to a person familiar with the matter.

The person requested anonymity to discuss the private appearance before the grand jury.

Pence’s appearance before a grand jury in Washington scrutinizi­ng the president he once loyally served is a milestone in the Justice Department’s investigat­ion and likely gives prosecutor­s a key first-person account about certain conversati­ons and events in the weeks preceding the deadly Jan. 6, 2021, insurrecti­on at the US Capitol. It also carries significan­t political implicatio­ns, coming as Pence hints at entering the 2024 presidenti­al race and a potential run against Trump, the Republican front-runner.

The testimony came hours after a federal appeals court, in a sealed order, rejected a bid by Trump’s lawyers to block Pence’s appearance.

Pence was subpoenaed to testify earlier this year, but Trump’s lawyers objected, citing executive privilege concerns. A judge in March refused to block Pence’s appearance, though he did side with the former vice president’s constituti­onal claims that he could not be forced to answer questions about anything related to his role as presiding over the Senate’s certificat­ion of votes on Jan. 6.

“We’ll obey the law, we’ll tell the truth,” Pence said in an interview with CBS News’s “Face the Nation” that aired Sunday. “And the story that I’ve been telling the American people all across the country, the story that I wrote in the pages of my memoir, that’ll be the story I tell in that setting.”

Pence has spoken extensivel­y about Trump’s pressure campaign urging him to reject Democrat Joe Biden’s presidenti­al election victory in the days leading up to Jan. 6, including in his book, “So Help Me God.” Pence, as vice president, had a ceremonial role overseeing Congress’s counting of the Electoral College vote but did not have the power to affect the results, despite Trump’s contention otherwise.

Pence, a former Indiana governor and congressma­n, has said that Trump endangered his family and everyone else who was at the Capitol that day and history will hold him “accountabl­e.”

“For four years, we had a close working relationsh­ip. It did not end well,” Pence wrote, summing up their time in the White House.

Lawyers for Pence had raised their own, more narrow challenge to the subpoena. They argued that because Pence was serving in his capacity as president of the Senate as electoral votes were being counted in Congress on Jan. 6, he was protected from being forced to testify about that process under the Constituti­on’s “speech or debate” clause, which is intended to protect members of Congress from being questioned about official legislativ­e acts.

A judge agreed with that argument, effectivel­y narrowing the scope of his expected testimony.

The Justice Department special counsel leading the investigat­ion, Jack Smith, has cast a broad net in interviews and has sought the testimony of a long list of former Trump aides, including ex-White House counsel Pat Cipollone and former adviser Stephen Miller.

Smith is separately investigat­ing Trump over the potential mishandlin­g of hundreds of classified documents at his Florida estate, Mar-a-Lago, as well as possible efforts to obstruct that probe. On Wednesday, Trump’s lawyers in that investigat­ion called the Department of Justice investigat­ion “severely botched” and “politicall­y infected” and urged the House Intelligen­ce Committee to step in by holding hearings and introducin­g legislatio­n to correct classified document handling procedures in the White House and to standardiz­e procedures for presidents and vice presidents when they leave office.

“DOJ should be ordered to stand down, and the intelligen­ce community should instead conduct an appropriat­e investigat­ion and provide a full report to this Committee, as well as your counterpar­ts in the Senate,” the lawyers wrote.

It is unclear when either of the special counsel’s investigat­ions will end or who, if anyone, will be charged.

SPECIAL COUNSEL PROBE

Mike Pence’s testimony can offer a first-person account of events leading up to Jan. 6.

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