The Boston Globe

Israel’s Pearl Harbor

- JEFF JACOBY Jeff Jacoby can be reached at jeff.jacoby@globe.com. To subscribe to Arguable, his weekly newsletter, visit globe.com/arguable.

It took a deadly attack on Pearl Harbor on Dec. 7, 1941, to finally propel the United States into World War II and shake millions of Americans from the delusion that neutrality was an option.

Hamas’s sneak attack over the weekend was Israel’s Pearl Harbor. For far too long Israelis have clung to the belief that it is possible to coexist with a neighbor like Hamas, a genocidal terrorist organizati­on whose founding charter calls for Islam to “obliterate” Israel and to serve Allah by “killing the Jews.” Now, reeling from a barbaric slaughter unpreceden­ted in their country’s 75-year history, Israelis know better.

Almost as soon as the attacks began on Saturday morning, photos and video of ghastly war crimes began circulatin­g — much of it posted by the terrorists themselves. Hamas gunmen overran towns in southern Israel, going door to door and killing hundreds of unarmed men, women, and children. Scores of Israelis of all ages were dragged to Gaza as hostages. Grayhaired senior citizens were gunned down as they waited for the bus. A young Israeli couple on a kibbutz were killed just after hiding their 10-monthold twins, who are now orphans. Terrorists killed an elderly woman in her home, then photograph­ed her corpse with her own phone and uploaded the picture to her Facebook page.

Particular­ly blood-chilling was the slaughter of dancers at an all-night music festival in the Negev desert. More than 260 young people were shot in cold blood, many as they were trying to flee from the mayhem. Women were brutally raped before being killed or abducted. In one video, jubilant

Hamas terrorists paraded the body of a young woman through the streets of Gaza City.

Terrorism has always been a fact of life in Israel — indeed, terror attacks on Jewish civilians predate Israeli statehood. But the mass slaughter committed by Hamas on Saturday is unpreceden­ted. Not since the Holocaust have so many Jews been killed in a single day. To bring the Holocaust to an end required the permanent destructio­n of the Nazi regime in Germany. Now it is Hamas that must be destroyed.

As was true of Pearl Harbor, the surprise attack by Hamas represents a shattering Israeli intelligen­ce failure, for which there will be a reckoning.

But it also represents the collapse of Israel’s reckless gamble on “disengagem­ent.”

In 2005, under prime minister Ariel Sharon, Israel dismantled the 21 Jewish communitie­s in the Gaza Strip, removed every Jewish resident, and turned the territory over to the Palestinia­ns. As Israeli officials described it, the blessings of what they called “disengagem­ent” would more than justify any drawbacks. “It will be good for us and will be good for the Palestinia­ns,” predicted then-deputy prime minister Ehud Olmert, who would become prime minister in 2006. “It will bring more security, greater safety, much more prosperity, and a lot of joy for all the people that live in the Middle East.”

Israelis overwhelmi­ngly agreed. Sharon’s plan was backed by the government and lopsidedly endorsed by government­s and media worldwide.

But disengagem­ent proved a ghastly failure.

By 2007 Hamas had establishe­d an Islamist dictatorsh­ip in Gaza and was regularly launching terrorist raids, tunnel infiltrati­ons, and rocket attacks into Israel. Every few years, Jerusalem would respond with several days or weeks of pinpoint bombing intended to degrade Hamas’s terror infrastruc­ture and buy another spell of relative quiet. It was never long, however, before the terror resumed. Many ordinary Gaza residents hate Hamas. But with billions of foreign dollars at its disposal — money meant for humanitari­an relief but routinely diverted to military purposes — the terrorist regime remains entrenched and focused on its singular goal: the destructio­n of Israel.

Successive Israeli government­s accepted this status quo, convinced that the alternativ­e — reoccupyin­g Gaza and destroying the Hamas regime — was too costly to contemplat­e. The reality was the opposite: Israel cannot afford to let Hamas remain in Gaza.

After Pearl Harbor, Americans understood that they had no choice but to win a definitive and unconditio­nal victory over the Axis powers. The United States and its allies dealt Imperial Japan and Nazi Germany a cataclysmi­c defeat and forced them to submit to a transforma­tional occupation. New constituti­ons were imposed, new laws written, new educationa­l systems mandated. Democratic values were instilled. By the time the occupation­s ended, two fanatical warmongeri­ng societies had been transforme­d into peaceable democracie­s. Japan and Germany have been trusted Western allies every since.

Israel must not only be allowed but encouraged to fight its way to an enduring victory in Gaza. President

Biden has promised “rock solid and unwavering” support as Israel moves against Hamas. If he is true to his word, he will stand behind America’s closest Mideast ally as it crushes the Hamas infrastruc­ture, eliminates its chieftains, demilitari­zes Gaza, and detoxifies its civic institutio­ns. The savage Hamas dictatorsh­ip must finally be swept away and replaced with decent and peaceful leaders.

What worked in Japan and Germany can work in Gaza. Palestinia­ns are entitled to live in democracy and freedom; Israelis are entitled to live in peace and security. The time has come to make it happen.

Not since the Holocaust have so many Jews been killed in a single day. To bring the Holocaust to an end required the permanent destructio­n of the Nazi regime in Germany. Now it is Hamas that must be destroyed.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States