The Boston Globe

Federal immigratio­n officials to assess the migrant crisis in Boston

- By Samantha J. Gross GLOBE STAFF Samantha J. Gross can be reached at samantha.gross@globe.com.

Federal Homeland Security officials will be in Boston this week assessing the migrant crisis and ways to provide more federal support, officials confirmed to the Globe.

The action follows calls from local and state leaders for federal assistance to address the influx of migrants in Massachuse­tts, which continues to push the state’s shelter system and other resources to the brink.

Officials told the Globe that the Department of Homeland Security is coordinati­ng with Boston and state leaders “to identify ways we can continue to maximize our support for communitie­s that are addressing the needs of migrants.”

“We will continue to offer best practices and guidance to interior cities as they work to integrate eligible noncitizen­s into the American workforce, and to manage our nation’s broken immigratio­n system in a safe, orderly, and humane way until Congress acts to fix it,” a spokespers­on for Homeland Security said in a statement.

For months, as thousands of migrants have arrived in the state, local officials have pleaded for Washington to intervene.

Governor Maura Healey has twice written to the Biden administra­tion, imploring officials to quickly grant work permits to the thousands of migrants who have overwhelme­d the state’s shelter system and to send money to help the state provide necessary resources such as housing and transporta­tion.

Healey administra­tion officials said her office has been in touch with the Biden administra­tion for several weeks about a visit.

A firmly worded letter to Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas followed a meeting between Healey and Mayorkas about the state’s escalating migration crisis, which has led the governor to declare a state of emergency and deploy the National Guard to shelters around the state.

In a letter to Healey on Monday, Mayorkas wrote that “Congressio­nal action is desperatel­y needed” to address the broken immigratio­n system, according to a copy of the letter first reported by Politico.

State officials and immigratio­n advocates argue that the federal government’s long backlog of work permit applicatio­ns has become a key obstacle in helping migrants exit the shelters and live independen­tly. Local and state officials across the country have cited the backlog of work permit applicatio­ns, which would allow migrants to earn money and thus find their own housing, as a top complaint.

“I appreciate your approach and willingnes­s to view newly arrived noncitizen­s to the Commonweal­th as an opportunit­y to meet workforce needs,” Mayorkas wrote to Healey. “We agree on the importance of providing employment authorizat­ion to those eligible.”

Massachuse­tts’ 1983 “rightto-shelter” law obligates officials to immediatel­y house eligible families, pressing them to find shelter options on short notice.

The arrival of families needing shelter and support has pushed the emergency shelter system to the brink, and state officials are increasing­ly turning to hotels and motels, where more than 3,000 families are now being housed.

In total, the state’s shelter system is currently housing more than 6,800 families.

“Our administra­tion welcomes the opportunit­y to show officials from the Department of Homeland Security the extremely difficult situation we are facing and discuss badly-needed support,” Karissa Hand, a spokespers­on for Healey, said in a statement. “We will continue to advocate for more funding in addition to that and changes to the work authorizat­ion process.”

A spokespers­on for Homeland Security said starting Oct. 1, the Biden administra­tion accelerate­d its processing of applicatio­ns for employment authorizat­ion documents from 90 days to 30 days, which would allow some migrants to work.

Only Congress can change the law to allow asylum seekers to get work authorizat­ion sooner than six months after filing their claim.

The type of assessment federal officials plan to conduct in Massachuse­tts recently played out in New York City, where a team spent four days visiting city shelters and meeting with local officials last month.

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