The Boston Globe

US, Qatar block Iran from $6b, reports say

Release of funds faced criticism

- By Michael Crowley and Alan Rappeport

The United States and Qatar have agreed to block Iran’s access to $6 billion in funds recently transferre­d to the nation as part of a deal between Washington and Tehran that led to the release of five imprisoned Americans from Iran last month.

Wally Adeyemo, the deputy Treasury secretary, told House Democrats on Thursday that Iran would no longer have access to the funds, according to The New York Times and The Washington Post, which cited people familiar with the matter. The money was under close supervisio­n and strict conditions that it be used only for humanitari­an purposes.

The move comes amid harsh criticism, mainly from Republican­s, that the Biden administra­tion gave Iran access to a vast sum that freed up other funds for Tehran to provide support to Hamas before its attack on Israel over the weekend.

US officials said they had not seen intelligen­ce that Iran had directly assisted with the assault and that some senior Iranian officials were taken by surprise. But Tehran has been a major backer of Hamas for decades, and opponents of releasing the funds said the fungibilit­y of money meant the restrictio­ns had little meaning.

‘When any money is spent from that account, it can only be used for medical supplies, for food.’

ANTONY BLINKEN

US secretary of state

It is unclear whether the Biden administra­tion intends to cut off the funds permanentl­y or may be taking an interim step as it gathers more informatio­n about Iran’s potential ties to Hamas. It is also unclear whether the action reflects any new analysis by the administra­tion about Iran’s role in the attack. Regardless, it is certain to infuriate Iran’s leadership after a painstakin­g prisoner swap that took many months to construct and weeks more to complete.

Speaking to reporters in Tel Aviv, Israel, on Thursday, Secretary of State Antony Blinken would not confirm that Iran would be denied access to the account. But he noted that “none of the funds that have now gone to Qatar have actually been spent or accessed in any way by Iran.”

Under the terms of the prisoner deal last month, the money was transferre­d from South Korean banks, where it accumulate­d as Seoul purchased Iranian oil under an agreement with the Trump administra­tion, which choked off most of Iran’s energy exports. But Iran complained that those banks, fearful of being ensnared in US sanctions, made it impossible to gain access to the money.

The decision to cut off the funds appears to be a reversal by the Biden administra­tion, which had insisted until recently that the money was not relevant to the Hamas attack on Israel.

When questioned on Sunday about Republican attacks that giving Iran access to the money might have allowed it to increase support for Hamas, Blinken rejected the charge.

“When any money is spent from that account, it can only be used for medical supplies, for food, for medicine,” Blinken said on NBC’s “Meet the Press.” “And those who are saying otherwise are either misinforme­d or misinformi­ng, and it’s wrong, either way.”

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