The Boston Globe

US strikes Iran-linked facility in Syria in reprisal

In self-defense over attacks, US officials say

- By Eric Schmitt and Helene Cooper

WASHINGTON — For the second time in nearly two weeks, the United States carried out airstrikes against a facility used by Iran’s Revolution­ary Guard and its proxies in eastern Syria early Thursday, ratcheting up retaliatio­n for a steady stream of rocket and drone attacks against American forces in Iraq and Syria.

The strikes by two Air Force F-15E jets against a weapons warehouse in Deir al Zour province in Syria, came after US airstrikes Oct. 27 against similar targets in eastern Syria failed to deter Iran or its proxies in Syria and Iraq, which the Biden administra­tion has blamed for the attacks.

Not only have the attacks continued — there have been at least 22 more since the American retaliator­y strikes last month — but Pentagon officials said they have become more dangerous. Iran-backed militias have packed even larger loads of explosives — more than 80 pounds — onto drones launched at American bases, US officials said.

“This precision self-defense strike is a response to a series of attacks against US personnel in Iraq and Syria by IRGC-Quds Force affiliates,” Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said in a statement. “The president has no higher priority than the safety of US personnel, and he directed today’s action to make clear that the United States will defend itself, its personnel, and its interests.

“The United States is fully prepared to take further necessary measures to protect our people and our facilities,” he added. “We urge against any escalation.”

The strikes also came after the Pentagon said a US military MQ-9 Reaper surveillan­ce drone was shot down over the Red Sea off the coast of Yemen on Wednesday by Iran-backed Houthi rebels.

The downing of the drone, the mainstay of the American military’s aerial surveillan­ce fleet, was another escalation of violence between the United States and Iran-backed groups in the region. The episode underscore­d the risks that the conflict between Israel and the Palestinia­n group Hamas could spiral into a wider war.

Biden administra­tion officials have been trying to calculate how to deter the Iranian-backed Shiite militias from attacking US troops in the region without sparking that broader conflict, said three administra­tion officials, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss internal planning.

“The attacks, the threats coming from militia that are aligned with Iran, are totally unacceptab­le,” Secretary of State Antony Blinken said in Iraq on Sunday.

The Pentagon said Wednesday that there had been at least 41 attacks on US forces in Syria and Iraq since Oct. 17 and that at least 46 US service members had been injured, 25 of whom had suffered traumatic brain injuries. The United States has 2,500 troops in Iraq and 900 in Syria, mostly to help local forces fight remnants of the Islamic State group.

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