The Boston Globe

Philippine­s, China report new maritime confrontat­ion

Water cannon fired at ship

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MANILA — Chinese and Philippine vessels engaged in a new confrontat­ion in the South China Sea on Friday, with Manila charging that a Chinese coast guard ship and accompanyi­ng vessels conducted dangerous maneuvers and blasted a Philippine supply ship with a water cannon in disputed waters.

China responded that it acted appropriat­ely under maritime law to defend what it says is its territory.

The incident was the latest in a series of maritime confrontat­ions between the two nations over territoria­l disputes that risk turning into more serious armed engagement­s.

Tensions have risen recently as China has blockaded an isolated Philippine marine outpost on Second Thomas Shoal, also known as Ayungin Shoal. The marines are based on a rusted old warship that the Philippine navy grounded deliberate­ly in 1999 to bolster its territoria­l claim.

Last month, a Chinese coast guard ship and an accompanyi­ng vessel rammed a Philippine coast guard ship and a militaryru­n supply boat near the contested shoal, according to Philippine officials. China accused the Philippine vessels of trespassin­g in what it said were Chinese waters “without authorizat­ion” despite repeated radio warnings.

A Philippine government task force dealing with the South China Sea said Friday that vessels belonging to China’s coast guard and its paramilita­ry Maritime Militia “recklessly harassed, blocked, and executed dangerous maneuvers in another attempt to illegally impede or obstruct a routine resupply and rotation mission.”

It said a Chinese coast guard ship used a water cannon to blast the Philippine supply vessel M/L Kalayaan, which was en route to deliver supplies to the outpost.

The resupply mission was carried out successful­ly despite the harassment, it said in a statement.

“We firmly insist that Chinese vessels responsibl­e for these illegal activities leave the vicinity of Ayungin Shoal immediatel­y,” it said, adding that the Philippine Embassy in Beijing delivered a protest to the Chinese Foreign Ministry. China’s Foreign Ministry later said it made its own protest to the embassy.

The Chinese coast guard said two small cargo vessels and three Philippine coast guard ships “arbitraril­y trespassed into the waters near China’s Ren’ai Reef,” the name China uses for the shoal.

China’s coast guard “followed the Philippine­s ships in accordance with the law, taking necessary control measures, and made temporary special arrangemen­ts for the Philippine­s side to transport food and other daily necessitie­s,” coast guard spokespers­on Gan Yu said in a statement.

It urged the Philippine­s to stop actions that infringe upon China’s rights and said China would continue to uphold its national sovereignt­y.

“China urges the Philippine side to immediatel­y stop making trouble and provocatio­n at sea and to tow away the illegal grounded vessel as soon as possible,” Chinese Foreign Ministry spokespers­on said at a briefing in Beijing.

Territoria­l conflicts in the South China Sea involving China, the Philippine­s, Vietnam, Malaysia, Taiwan and Brunei have long been regarded as a potential flashpoint and a delicate fault line in the US-China rivalry.

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