The Boston Globe

NATO leaders try to pin down US commitment on Ukraine aid

Cite ‘obligation’ to provide funds as promised

- By Lara Jakes

BRUSSELS — With Republican­s in Congress stalling on granting Ukraine more military aid, NATO’s top diplomat warned Tuesday that it would be “dangerous” to curtail support to the war as member countries tried to pin down the United States on its commitment­s to Ukraine and as the conflict in the Gaza Strip saps Washington’s attention.

As foreign ministers gathered Tuesday at the military alliance’s headquarte­rs, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenber­g insisted that Ukraine would remain a top priority. He predicted that US assistance would continue — not only to protect US security interests but also because it’s “what we have agreed.”

“It’s our obligation to ensure that we provide Ukraine with the weapons they need, because it will be a tragedy for Ukrainians if President Putin wins,” Stoltenber­g told journalist­s in Brussels at the start of two days of meetings of the military alliance. “It will also be dangerous for us.”

“The challenge now is that we need to sustain the support,” Stoltenber­g said. He added, “We just have to stay the course.”

The plea for continued military assistance for Ukraine came as several European states announced they would boycott an upcoming summit of the Organizati­on for Security and Cooperatio­n in Europe because it would include Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov. Russia is a member of the organizati­on, but the foreign ministers of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania said its planned attendance this week belied its “war of aggression and atrocities against its sovereign and peaceful neighbor Ukraine.”

Ukraine said it would also boycott that meeting in Skopje, North Macedonia. US Secretary of State Antony Blinken is expected to attend, as is Josep Borrell, the European Union’s chief diplomat.

“We have to go, we are members of this organizati­on, and we have to present our views and counter the views of Russia,” Borrell said Tuesday at a separate meeting in Brussels with Ukraine’s foreign minister, Dmytro Kuleba.

At NATO, Blinken tried to assuage concerns about dwindling US support for Ukraine. A White House proposal to send Ukraine about $61.4 billion in additional emergency aid — out of an overall $105 billion plan — has stalled in the Republican-led House. That has left the United States with less than $5 billion available to contribute to the war. US military aid to Ukraine has so far totaled about $45 billion in weapons and equipment.

“We will be strongly reaffirmin­g our support for Ukraine as it continues to face Russia’s war of aggression,” Blinken said as he headed into Tuesday’s meetings.

The pointed remarks underscore­d NATO’s attempts to deter Russia as its war in Ukraine approaches the two-year mark — and as all indication­s suggest the conflict is likely to drag out for far longer.

What was once a resounding show of unity within the military alliance has given way to fears that top Republican­s in the United States will back away from continuing to support the surge of weapons the West has been sending to Ukraine since Russia invaded in February 2022. At the same time, NATO’s plans to include Sweden as a full member remain snarled within the alliance, upending efforts to project a common front among alliance members.

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