The Boston Globe

Rent-a-Center to pay fine of more than $8m

AG says company used abusive tactics against customers

- By Sean P. Murphy

Rent-a-Center, one of the country’s largest rent-to-own consumer goods companies, will pay a $8.75 million fine to the state to settle allegation­s that it engaged in a pattern of abusive misconduct targeting low-income communitie­s.

The office of Attorney General Andrea Joy Campbell alleged in a press release that Renta-Center “filed criminal charges as a means of debt collection, engaged in harassing, obscene, and abusive collection calls, and threatened repossessi­on against consumers who missed rental payments on household items and goods.”

In addition to paying the fine, Rent-a-Center will make “significan­t changes to its business practices” to comply with the state consumer protection laws, including fair debt collection and repossessi­on practices, the press release said.

Texas-based Rent-a-Center (which recently changed its name to Upbound Group) typically rents household goods, including furniture, electronic­s, and appliances, to consumers.

Most customers are required to pay rent on the merchandis­e on a weekly or monthly basis, and have the opportunit­y to own the items after one to two years of paying rent, according to the settlement agreement.

When consumers fell behind on their rent, Rent-a-Center “used the criminal process, or the threat of arrest or prosecutio­n, as a debt collection tool,” the settlement said.

In fact, Rent-a-Center filed “at least 951 applicatio­ns for criminal charges — larceny of rented property — against consumers in local courts, according to the settlement.

Complaints were filed “even in circumstan­ces where [Rent-a-Center] lacked a reasonable basis for concluding that the consumer intended to permanentl­y retain the property,” the settlement said.

Campbell’s office also alleged Rent-a-Center employees went to the homes of consumers, often unannounce­d, to collect payment or attempt to repossess rented merchandis­e.

In some instances, Rent-a-Center employees “pounded on doors and windows, turned door knobs to see if exterior doors were locked, and demanded to be let in,” the settlement said.

These home visits sometimes led to “physical confrontat­ions between consumers and [Rent-a-Center] employees and to [Rent-aCenter] employees removing all or certain parts of merchandis­e,” the press release said.

“I am proud of my team’s dedication in securing a settlement with Rent-A-Center that sadly utilized egregious tactics to target and exploit low-income communitie­s for profit,” Campbell said in the press release.

“My office will continue to protect all consumers from harmful and exploitati­ve practices by those who do business in our state,”

she said.

The attorney general’s office is responsibl­e for enforcing the state consumer protection act, “which prohibits unfair and deceptive acts and practices in the conduct of any trade or commerce.”

Under the terms of the settlement, Rent-a-Center agreed to pay the fine and change certain business practices “without admitting any facts, liability, or wrongdoing.”

Rent-a-Center, which operates 44 stores in Massachuse­tts, typically rents such items as mattresses, box springs, bed frames, dressers, couches, dining tables, television­s, laptops, tablets, cellphones, refrigerat­ors, washing machines, and dryers.

Upbound Group released a statement saying: “We have cooperated with the Attorney General’s office since this matter was initiated in 2018 and are pleased that we have reached a resolution. We look forward to continuing to serve our customers and provide best-in-class leaseto-own solutions.”

Upbound Group reported $979.1 million in revenue for the quarter ending in September, representi­ng a year-over-year decline of about 4.4 percent, according to YahooFinan­ce.

The attorney general’s office is also responsibl­e for enforcing the state debt collection regulation­s, which prohibits excessive debt collection calls to an individual consumer at home and work.

The settlement requires Rent-a-Center to cooperate with the attorney general’s office to identify consumers affected by the company’s collection practices for possible restitutio­n.

Consumers who believe they may have been subject to unfair and deceptive business practices may file a consumer complaint with the AG’s office.

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