The Boston Globe

US urges Israel to scale back offensive

Difference­s grow between allies as war hits 100 days

- By Josef Federman, Samy Magdy, and Kareem Chehayeb

JERUSALEM — The White House said Sunday that “it’s the right time” for Israel to scale back its military offensive in the Gaza Strip, as Israeli leaders again vowed to press ahead with their operation against the territory’s ruling Hamas militant group.

The comments exposed the growing difference­s between the close allies on the 100th day of the war.

Also Sunday, Israeli warplanes struck targets in Lebanon following a Hezbollah missile attack that killed two Israeli civilians — an older woman and her adult son — in northern Israel. The exchange of fire underscore­d concerns that the Gaza violence could trigger wider fighting across the region.

The war in Gaza, launched by Israel in response to the unpreceden­ted Oct. 7 attack by Hamas, has killed nearly 24,000 Palestinia­ns, devastated vast swaths of Gaza, driven around 85 percent of the territory’s 2.3 million residents from their homes, and pushed a quarter of the population into starvation.

Speaking on CBS, White House National Security Council spokesman John Kirby said the United States has been speaking to Israel “about a transition to low-intensity operations” in Gaza.

“We believe it’s the right time for that transition. And we’re talking to them about doing that,” he said on “Face the Nation.”

Israel launched the offensive after the Hamas attack killed some 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and took 250 others hostage. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has vowed to press ahead until Hamas is destroyed and all of the more than 100 hostages in captivity are freed.

The war has sent tensions soaring across the region, with Israel trading fire almost daily with Lebanon’s Hezbollah militant group and Iranian-backed militias attacking US targets in Syria and Iraq. In addition, Yemen’s Houthi rebels have been targeting internatio­nal shipping, drawing a wave of US airstrikes last week.

Hezbollah’s leader, Hassan Nasrallah, said his group won’t stop until a cease-fire is in place for Gaza.

“We are continuing, and our front is inflicting losses on the enemy and putting pressure on displaced people,” he said in a speech, referring to the tens of thousands of Israelis who have fled northern border areas.

In other developmen­ts, tens of thousands of people in Europe and the Middle East took to the streets Sunday to mark the 100th day of the war. Opposing demonstrat­ions either demanded the release of Israeli hostages held by Hamas or called for a cease-fire in Gaza.

In Israel, supporters of the hostages and their families wrapped up a 24-hour protest in Tel Aviv calling on the government to win their immediate release.

The unpreceden­ted level of death and destructio­n in Gaza has led South Africa to lodge allegation­s of genocide against Israel at the Internatio­nal Court of Justice. Israel denies the accusation­s and has vowed to press ahead with its offensive even if the court in The Hague issues an order for it to stop.

Israel has also been under growing internatio­nal pressure to end the war in Gaza, but it has so far been shielded by US diplomatic and military support. Israel argues that any cease-fire would hand victory to Hamas.

“It’s been 100 days, yet we will not stop until we win,” Defense Minister Yoav Gallant said Sunday.

But difference­s with the Americans have begun to emerge. During a visit to the region last week, Secretary of State Antony Blinken renewed his calls on Israel to do more to reduce civilian casualties and increase the supplies of humanitari­an aid entering Gaza.

In recent weeks, Israel has scaled back operations in northern Gaza, the initial target of the offensive, where weeks of airstrikes and ground operations left neighborho­ods in ruins.

Kirby acknowledg­ed that Israel had taken some “precursory steps” toward scaling back the offensive. But he said there was more to do.

“We’re not saying let your foot up off the gas completely and don’t keep going after Hamas,” he said. “It’s just that we believe the time is coming here very, very soon for a transition to this lower intensity phase.”

Tensions have also spread to the Israeli-occupied West Bank, where the Israeli army said troops opened fire Sunday after a Palestinia­n car breached a military roadblock in the southern West Bank and an attacker fired at soldiers. Palestinia­n health officials said two Palestinia­ns were killed.

 ?? AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES ?? A woman carried cardboard boxes to use for a fire in Rafah on the southern Gaza Strip on Sunday.
AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES A woman carried cardboard boxes to use for a fire in Rafah on the southern Gaza Strip on Sunday.

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