The Capital

Hogan should sign bills helping Md. moms

- By Sarah Elfreth Sen. Sarah Elfreth, D-Annapolis, represents District 30 in the state Senate.

This week many of us have faced the proverbial question: What to get mom for Mother’s Day? A perennial favorite of flowers or a nicely framed photograph? Perhaps a unique piece of art or a gift card to one of our many delicious restaurant­s?

These are all great ideas that would make my mom certainly smile. But this year, in addition to one of these physical gift suggestion­s, I am excited to share with my mom (and millions more moms statewide) some of our legislativ­e wins from this year’s Maryland General Assembly that will help women for generation­s to come.

With the outstandin­g leadership of the historic number of women and young parents serving in our legislatur­e from communitie­s across the state, this year we were able to make real progress in supporting new mothers. I’d like to highlight legislatio­n that I proudly sponsored and voted green on while thinking of my own mom and constituen­ts of District 30 who had shared their personal challenges with me.

Two years ago, doctors from Anne Arundel Medical Center visited my office and broke into tears describing a normal, yet completely preventabl­e occurrence: women coming to the Emergency Room ready to give birth who had never had the opportunit­y for a prenatal care visit. Sadly, this isn’t a problem exclusive to Anne Arundel County. Statewide, more than 7% of pregnant women received late or no prenatal care.

Hearing these stories makes it easier to understand how, despite having a world class health system, Maryland is home to devastatin­gly high rates of infant and maternal mortality. According to the CDC, Maryland’s 2013 to 2017 maternal mortality rate of 24.8 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births ranks 22nd among states. Also startling and unacceptab­le is the fact that African American mothers are four times as likely to die during childbirth than white mothers. For infant and neonatal mortality, Maryland ranks 35th and 39th among states, respective­ly, significan­tly higher than the national rate.

We can and must do more to solve this problem. Two pieces of recently passed legislatio­n that help protect new moms and newborn Marylander­s are currently sitting on Gov. Larry Hogan’s desk awaiting his signature into law.

Senate Bill 777, legislatio­n that I had the honor of sponsoring, creates the Maryland Prenatal and Infant Care Grant Program and dedicates more than $6 million in the coming years to fund critical prenatal care for mothers who are underinsur­ed or uninsured at Federally Qualified Health Centers, hospitals, and county health department­s. There are real economic benefits to investing in prenatal care. For every dollar spent on prenatal care, we save an estimated $3.33, primarily through reduced spending for low birthweigh­t and preterm infants.

Senate Bill 923, sponsored by Sen. Mary Washington of Baltimore City, extends crucial Medicaid coverage to new mothers from the current 60 days to a full year or 12-month period. A majority of the pregnancy-related deaths are preventabl­e and often stem from lack of coverage and access to care during the critical time following birth or from changes in coverage that can disrupt the continuity of care.

Approximat­ely 60% of pregnancy-related deaths reviewed by state maternal mortality review committees from 2011 to 2015 were preventabl­e, regardless of race. To improve the health for both mothers and babies, this bill’s extension of coverage will alleviate some of the postpartum issues since nearly half of all U.S. births are financed by Medicaid. Gov. Larry Hogan agreed with this policy goal and already funded the first year of the extension.

Both of these bills passed with overwhelmi­ngly bipartisan support because of the leadership of Sens. Washington, Addie Eckhardt and Melony Griffith and Dels. Joseline Peña-Melnyk, Sheree SampleHugh­es and Erek L. Barron.

Looking back over the past three years of serving in the Maryland Senate, I can honestly say that Senate Bill 777 is the most consequent­ial bill I’ve introduced and helped shepherd to passage. Senate Bill 923 will also undoubtedl­y save and improve lives for decades to come. Both bills will help ensure healthy moms, healthy pregnancie­s, and healthy babies.

For this Mother’s Day, I hope the governor agrees and signs these bills into law as a gift to Maryland mothers and families.

 ?? KIM HAIRSTON/BALTIMORE SUN ?? Two pieces of legislatio­n that help protect new moms and newborn Marylander­s are awaiting Gov. Larry Hogan’s signature into law, the author writes.
KIM HAIRSTON/BALTIMORE SUN Two pieces of legislatio­n that help protect new moms and newborn Marylander­s are awaiting Gov. Larry Hogan’s signature into law, the author writes.

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