The Capital

Shelling cuts off power in Kherson

Russian envoy seeks to justify targeting of Ukraine’s energy grid

- By Inna Varenytsia

KHERSON, Ukraine — Russian shelling cut off power in much of the recently liberated Ukrainian city of Kherson on Thursday, just days after it was restored amid Moscow’s ongoing drive to destroy key civilian infrastruc­ture as freezing weather sets in.

As Ukrainian officials addressed threats to the nation’s energy grid, Russia’s foreign minister Thursday defended Moscow’s attacks, calling infrastruc­ture a legitimate military target despite U.N. warnings that they could amount to war crimes.

Speaking during a news conference, Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said Russia is hitting targets that Ukrainian forces rely on to operate. He said Russian missile strikes on Ukrainian energy facilities and other key infrastruc­ture were intended to weaken Ukraine’s military potential and derail the shipments of Western weapons.

Lavrov also accused the West of becoming directly involved in the conflict by supplying Ukraine with weapons and training its soldiers.

“You shouldn’t say that the U.S. and NATO aren’t taking part in this war. You are directly participat­ing in it,” Lavrov said. “And not just by providing weapons but also by training personnel. You are training their military on your territory, on the territorie­s of Britain, Germany, Italy and other countries.”

Ukraine and the West have accused Russia of targeting key civilian infrastruc­ture in order to reduce morale, cause Ukraine’s people to suffer during the winter and to force the government into peace talks on Moscow’s terms.

In Kyiv, Mayor Vitali Klitschko warned the capital’s millions of residents that they should stock up on water and preserved food to see them through a winter that could prove miserable if more energy infrastruc­ture is damaged.

He also urged people to consider leaving the city to stay with friends or family elsewhere, if possible.

“Trying months lie ahead. The enemy still possesses substantia­l resources,” Ukrainian Defense Minister Oleksiy Reznikov said.

Ukraine has faced a blistering onslaught of Russian artillery fire and drone attacks since early October. The shelling has been especially intense in Kherson since Russian forces withdrew and Ukraine’s army reclaimed the southern city almost three weeks ago.

Ukraine’s presidenti­al office said Thursday that at least two civilians were killed and six others wounded nationwide by the latest Russian shelling. In Kherson, a 70-year-old woman was killed in her apartment and a 64-year-old man was wounded on the street. A 15-year-old boy died when a hospital in the northeaste­rn Sumy region town of Bilopillia was hit, the presidenti­al office said.

Local authoritie­s said about two-thirds of Kherson had electricit­y as of Thursday night. Some residents congregate­d at the train station or at government-supported tents that provided heating, food, drinks and electricit­y to charge cellphones.

Walking gingerly toward an evacuation train, 79-yearold Liudmyla Biloshysta said she decided to leave and join her children in Kyiv because she feared conditions in Kherson would worsen.

“The strike was so massive our house even began to shake,” Biloshysta said of the latest barrage. “These bombardmen­ts make me so scared.”

Alluding to her birth during World War II, she said “I was a child of war and now I’m a granny in wartime.”

In the eastern Dnipropetr­ovsk region, Russian forces fired “from evening till morning” at Ukrainian-held towns facing the Russian occupied Zaporizhzh­ia Nuclear Power Plant across the Dnieper River, the regional governor said Thursday.

“Eight shelling attacks per night. The Russians from evening till morning struck the Nikopol area with (multiple rocket launchers) and heavy artillery. Two districts — Marhanets and Chervonohr­yhorivka — came under enemy fire,” Gov. Valentyn Reznichenk­o wrote on Telegram.

Elsewhere in eastern Ukraine, Russian forces continued their attempts to encircle the Donetsk region city of Bakhmut, focusing on several villages around it and trying to cut a key highway.

Andriy Yermak, the head of Ukraine’s presidenti­al office, said Russia released 50 Ukrainian prisoners of war and Ukraine turned over the same number Thursday as the fighting continued.

In Berlin, NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenber­g praised the “heroic resistance of the Ukrainian people” against Russia’s attacks, saying that with the help of allies “Ukraine has made significan­t gains” on the battlefiel­d.

“But we should not underestim­ate Russia,” Stoltenber­g warned in a speech at the Berlin Security Conference. “Russian missiles and drones continue to rain down on Ukrainian cities, civilians and critical infrastruc­ture, causing enormous human suffering as winter sets in.”

The NATO chief said Russian President Vladimir Putin had made “two big strategic mistakes” when he invaded Ukraine in February: underestim­ating Ukraine and underestim­ating the support NATO and its allies were willing to provide so the country could defense itself.

 ?? FINBARR O’REILLY/THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? Ukrainian forces fire on Russian positions Thursday in the southern Kherson region.
FINBARR O’REILLY/THE NEW YORK TIMES Ukrainian forces fire on Russian positions Thursday in the southern Kherson region.

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