The Capital

Annapolis housing authority faces financial peril

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The Housing Authority of the City of Annapolis finds itself navigating through a storm of financial instabilit­y. It’s a predicamen­t brought on by a combinatio­n of factors: the city’s overly burdensome inspection processes and a subset of residents’ lack of financial accountabi­lity.

These elements have compromise­d HACA’s financial health and its capacity to operate effectivel­y.

Since I began in 2019, I’ve consistent­ly highlighte­d our challenges to all who would listen. Despite the hard work of our board of commission­ers and staff, significan­t obstacles remain, bringing HACA ever closer to peril.

Annapolis is one of the few cities in the nation that, under local ordinance, imposes a repetitive inspection process for housing units. If the city’s process were efficient, a problem wouldn’t exist.

However, federal rules mandate that any residentia­l units unoccupied for more than 30 days will lose federal funding. The city’s review process can extend to 120 days. This sluggish process not only delays necessary maintenanc­e but also blocks federal aid from reaching HACA.

More than 240 housing units are awaiting review and HACA’s operations are suffocatin­g. Additional­ly, a questionab­le “permission structure” was created because of COVID and more than 200 residents stopped paying rent during the pandemic.

Although many tenants continue to pay their rent, a significan­t portion has exacerbate­d the financial strain by amassing more than $740,000 in unpaid rent.

In response, we’ve implemente­d various administra­tive and operationa­l strategies, such as selling assets, adjusting our workforce, imposing spending limits and freezing salaries. Despite these measures, they fall short of adequately addressing our financial deficit, emphasizin­g the critical need for additional support.

Specifical­ly, HACA needs the city to fill the financial hole it created by earmarking funds so HACA can promptly prepare vacant units for occupancy and to pay for temporary housing for all residents forced to leave their homes because of the city’s process.

Addressing the financial loss caused by these vacancies will relieve HACA’s financial pressures and provide homes for rentready families. HACA also needs the city to finalize pending housing inspection­s within the next 30 days to avoid additional federal subsidy losses. With numerous units vacant and a growing number of families in need of housing, speeding up this process is critical.

Finally, and equally important, it’s imperative that all residents pay their rent. Regrettabl­y, a significan­t portion of tenants are exploiting federal protection­s meant to assist them during the pandemic. They are betting on HACA’s inability to take action against them amid a backlog of eviction cases flooding the judicial system.

The burdens of forfeited subsidies and outstandin­g rent are driving HACA toward a financial cliff. Urgent collaborat­ion between the city and HACA is essential to tackle these pressing issues swiftly.

Completion by the city of outstandin­g inspection­s and occupancy approvals within the next 30 days is crucial, not only to preserve federal subsidies but also to make housing available to more families eager to pay rent. Moreover, securing funding quickly to refurbish vacant units into habitable homes is vital, as it would markedly reduce the financial strain on HACA.

Equally important is the responsibi­lity of residents to fulfill their rent obligation­s. This commitment is foundation­al to maintainin­g the stability of our housing community for everyone.

I believe that by joining forces and addressing these challenges head-on, we have the ability to navigate through and recover from this tumultuous period.

It’s about more than just overcoming immediate financial hurdles; it’s about strengthen­ing our community and ensuring a stable, sustainabl­e future for all residents.

Melissa Maddox-Evans is executive director/CEO of the Housing Authority of The City of Annapolis.

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