The Columbus Dispatch

Some students say they text while asleep

- By Mari A. Schaefer

People are known to walk, talk and eat while sleeping. Now, there is sleep texting.

A new study from Villanova University, near Philadelph­ia, found that the habit of using smartphone­s to message friends while still asleep — and having no memory of doing it — is a growing technology trend among adolescent­s and young adults. The paper was published in the Journal of American College Health.

“They are intimately attached to their phones,” said Elizabeth B. Dowdell, a nursing professor at Villanova University and the lead author of the study. Adolescent­s and young adults can average 60 to 100 text messages a day, she said.

Though sleepwalki­ng comes from the body’s internal signals, texting while sleeping is usually prompted by external sounds, Dowdell said.

It’s the buzz, beep or tweet that makes the person automatica­lly reach for the phone. That sound gives them a sense of happiness, she said.

The researcher­s interviewe­d 372 students at two Northeast colleges with an average age of 19.7 years — 75 percent were women and 25 percent men. All of the participan­ts had a smartphone, and 93 percent reported keeping their phone with them at night. One-third of respondent­s reported that they answered a call while they were asleep. Twenty-five percent of the students admitted they texted while asleep. Of those, 86 percent were women, the study found.

Men, the researcher­s discovered, used their phones differentl­y.

Women in the study were more likely to keep their phone in bed; men were more likely to keep their phone next to their bed.

One student resorted to wearing mittens to bed to prevent sleep texting, Dowdell said.

The text messages that were sent are more embarrassi­ng than dangerous, researcher­s found.

“For most of them it is really silly,” said Dowdell. They are texting their friends or peers, not bosses or co-workers, she said.

And though sleep-texting might seem funny, there can be a serious consequenc­e: sleep deprivatio­n, experts said.

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