The Columbus Dispatch

More put on leave at Mount Carmel

- By Joanne Viviano The Columbus Dispatch

Mount Carmel Health System has reported to state licensing boards that four dozen pharmacist­s and nurses were involved in the care of 35 critically ill patients who received excessive painkiller doses, the health system said Wednesday.

The announceme­nt is the latest in Mount Carmel’s ongoing investigat­ion of a former intensive-care doctor accused of ordering the inappropri­ate doses — many of them potentiall­y fatal — over a span of about four years.

Thirty of the reported nurses and pharmacist­s have been placed on paid leave to remove them from patient contact “out of an abundance of caution,” said the statement issued on behalf of Ed Lamb, Mount Carmel’s president and chief executive. Eighteen have left the health system, some a number of years ago.

A spokeswoma­n confirmed that five managers also are on paid leave, bringing the total number of employees on leave to 35, up from the 23 Mount Carmel had previously said were removed.

Physician, nursing and pharmacy leaders at Mount Carmel West hospital are among the managers on leave, the statement said. Interim leaders have been appointed to oversee the hospital and key areas of the ICU.

The health system has said it is reviewing the records of all patients, numbering in the hundreds, who died under the care of Dr. William Husel, who was hired in 2013 and fired in December.

Mount Carmel has accused the 48-yearold doctor of ordering the excessive doses of pain medication for 34 patients at Mount Carmel West hospital in Franklinto­n and one at Mount Carmel St. Ann’s hospital in Westervill­e.

All of the patients died, and the doses given were potentiall­y fatal for 29 of them, Mount Carmel has said.

Under normal procedures, pharmacist­s would have approved and dispensed Husel’s prescripti­ons and nurses would have administer­ed the drugs.

Representa­tives of the State of Ohio Board of Pharmacy and the State of Ohio Board of Nursing, which issue licenses, said Wednesday that they are precluded by law from confirming the existence of complaints or investigat­ions.

Cameron Mcnamee, at the pharmacy board, has said that pharmacist­s are held to a “correspond­ing responsibi­lity” standard that says pharmacist­s who dispense drugs share an equal role to physicians in ensuring that the drugs are properly prescribed for legitimate medical purposes.

Lisa Emrich, program manager at the nursing board, has told The Dispatch that standards of practice say nurses are required to critically analyze orders for medication­s in relation to various issues, including whether the drug might be potentiall­y harmful to a patient. Emrich Five managers in the Mount Carmel Health System are on paid leave, bringing the total number of employees on leave to 35, up from the 23 Mount Carmel had previously said were removed.

said nurses have the ability to decline to follow through with an order but that those who do so are required to notify the prescriber and document their reasoning.

A range of issues, including whether pharmacist­s were aware of the prescripti­ons before they were administer­ed, need to be considered in each case, said Ernest Boyd, executive director of the Ohio Pharmacist­s Associatio­n, which advocates for the profession. He called the board “tough but fair” and said he thinks each individual case will be considered on its merits.

The matter highlights the importance of the checks that doctors, pharmacist­s and nurses have on one another when protecting patients, he said.

“Anytime there’s a patient death, we’re always concerned about how we as a profession can do a better job of making sure those patients are safe,” he said Wednesday. “When you have multiple situations like this, obviously it’s a system error.”

The interim CEO of the Ohio Nurses Associatio­n, a profession­al organizati­on for registered nurses, was not available to comment.

The associatio­n has issued a statement calling the Mount Carmel matter a wake-up call and asking for a reexaminat­ion of how care is regulated in Ohio, noting it is the only state that does not license hospitals. That leads to scant oversight that creates a system that patients cannot trust, the associatio­n has said.

Bed-side nurses, the statement said, are “key to finding a solution to prevent this from happening in the future” and must be included at all hospitals in discussion­s about policies and procedures.

“These policies and procedures must include whistle-blower protection,” the statement said. “Nurses are committed to patient safety, are the last line of defense and the definitive patient advocate. Stifling nurses’ voice because of a restrictiv­e workplace culture would be a disservice to Ohio’s patients and healthcare systems.”

Lamb’s statement said that placing employees on administra­tive leave “does not reflect final judgment on their actions.”

“It is the appropriat­e step to take while we continue our internal investigat­ion,” the statement said, adding, “We anticipate some colleagues may return to work at the appropriat­e time.”

Several pharmacist­s and nurses have been named alongside Mount Carmel and Husel in wrongfulde­ath lawsuits filed in Franklin County Common Pleas Court.

A lawyer for Husel, who lives in Liberty Township near Dublin, has said the doctor did not intend to kill anyone.

Law-enforcemen­t authoritie­s are investigat­ing, and Husel’s license has been suspended pending a July hearing by the State Medical Board of Ohio.

Lawyers representi­ng patient families have said Mount Carmel’s chief pharmacy officer has been dismissed, but the health system has not confirmed any firings beyond Husel’s.

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