Latest forecast calls for fewer hurricanes

FORT LAUDERDALE, Fla. — A below-average hurricane season appears likely for the Atlantic this year, according to a forecast released Thursday by Colorado State University.

The university, a respected center for the study of tropical weather, predicts five hurricanes this season, a decrease from the eight last year and well below the 10 seen in the horrific hurricane season of 2017.

“We anticipate that the 2019 Atlantic basin hurricane season will have slightly below normal activity,” states the forecast from the university’s Department of Atmospheric Science. “… We anticipate a slightly below-average probability for major hurricanes making landfall along the continental United States coastline and in the Caribbean.”

The forecast cited cooler ocean temperatures and the likely persistence of El Niño, the periodic warming of the eastern Pacific Ocean that creates unfavorable conditions for the formation of hurricanes in the Atlantic. But the university’s report cautioned that such early season forecasts are less accurate than those produced closer to the season. Hurricane season runs from June 1 to Nov. 30.

Of the five hurricanes, the forecast predicted that two would reach the strength of major hurricanes, which means storms with sustained winds of at least 111 mph. The forecast said the chance of a hurricane making landfall in the United States is 48%, slightly down from the past century’s average of 52%. A similar decline was forecast for the chances that a hurricane could make landfall on the southeast coast of the United States, including the Florida peninsula, which was given as 28%, down from an average of 31%.

The forecast was slightly more optimistic than a hurricane season forecast released Wednesday by Accuweather, a private weather service that predicted five to seven hurricanes this season.