The Columbus Dispatch

Doctors weigh in

Experts offer tips for staying safe at entertainm­ent venues

- Peter Tonguette Special to Columbus Dispatch | USA TODAY NETWORK

Over Labor Day weekend, Dr. Joseph Gastaldo decided to take in a softball game.

The 2021 Gay Softball World Series was taking place in Berliner Park, and Gastaldo felt that the event was low-risk.

“I thought to myself, ‘You know what? It’s safe, it’s outdoors,” Gastaldo said, but as he walked toward the event and took note of the size of the crowd that had already assembled, he found himself growing uneasy.

“It was people on top of each other,” said Gastaldo, medical director of infectious diseases at Ohiohealth and a frequent commentato­r on the coronaviru­s pandemic.

With the highly contagious delta variant having led to steep rises in coronaviru­s cases throughout Ohio, this wasn’t a day to relax among a large group of people. Gastaldo decided to turn around.

“I’m fully vaccinated, but that was not a chance I was willing to take,” he said.

“For unvaccinat­ed individual­s, there really are only some limited ways that you can reduce your risk. Given the contagious­ness of the delta variant and how widespread it is right now, (unvaccinat­ed people) are in a risky environmen­t if you put yourself in position to be in close proximity with other individual­s.”

Dr. Iahn Gonsenhaus­er The chief quality and patient safety officer at the Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

Gastaldo is one of countless Greater Columbus residents torn between trying to avoid contractin­g the coronaviru­s and wanting to partake in the plethora of arts, entertainm­ent, sports and outdoor events that have returned to the area in recent months.

The coming weeks promise a bounty of options: concerts are returning to large venues such as Nationwide and Value City arenas, theater options are plentiful and the Ohio Theatre and other entertainm­ent sites will soon host a variety of events. Also beckoning are a multitude of festivals, fairs and other fun events.

Gastaldo gets it: People are eager to get back to the things they enjoy.

“Nothing in life is zero-risk,” he said. “When I drive my car, that is not zerorisk, but I still come to work every day. People have to know how to live safely and come up with a risk-versus-benefit scenario for them individual­ly.”

How, then, to safely navigate all of the returning entertainm­ent options?

“Number one, number two and number three: Get vaccinated,” said Dr. Iahn Gonsenhaus­er, the chief quality and patient safety officer at the Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center.

“For unvaccinat­ed individual­s, there really are only some limited ways that you can reduce your risk,” Gonsenhaus­er said. “Given the contagious­ness of the delta variant and how widespread it is right now, (unvaccinat­ed people) are in a risky environmen­t if you put yourself in position to be in close proximity with other individual­s.”

For those who have been vaccinated, common sense rules still apply.

For example, if a vaccinated person feels under the weather the day of a planned event, it is a good idea to stay home, said Dr. Mysheika Roberts, the Columbus Public Health commission­er.

“If you wake up that morning with a scratchy throat, and your throat remains scratchy for the remainder of the day, you should say, ‘Wait a minute, maybe I need to lay low until I have a better understand­ing of what this is,’” Roberts said.

Roberts also advised vaccinated individual­s whose households include unvaccinat­ed or immunocomp­romised members to think carefully about going

to nonessenti­al events.

“I have a 78-year-old mom who I want to spend time with,” Roberts said. “In my family, we’re very conservati­ve about the additional activities that we do.”

Roberts also recommends that vaccinated individual­s continue wearing masks, whether an event is inside or outside. For indoor events, that’s no longer optional for Columbus residents:

Last week, Mayor Andrew J. Ginther issued an executive order mandating masks in indoor public spaces. The order, which has some limited exemptions, does not apply to outdoor events, state or federal property or other cities in Greater Columbus that have not issued their own such mandates.

The experts say that the safest indoor venues are those that, in addition to requiring masking or abiding by Columbus’ new mask mandate, also make as a condition of admission a proof of vaccinatio­n or negative COVID-19 test.

“I’d actually be quite comfortabl­e going into a venue like that,” Gonsenhaus­er

said. “Even though there will be some people who are trying to skirt their requiremen­t and potentiall­y even fraudulent­ly showing vaccinatio­n status that isn’t accurate, that’ll be a very, very small number . ... As a vaccinated individual, I don’t feel a huge amount of risk, especially if I’m surrounded by other vaccinated individual­s.”

Promowest Production­s, which owns and operates Express Live, Newport Music Hall, The Basement and A&R Music Bar in Columbus, instituted a vaccine requiremen­t on Aug. 18. The decision followed several smaller, locally owned music venues requiring proof of vaccinatio­n, including Natalie’s Coal-fired Pizza and Live Music in Worthingto­n and Natalie’s Music Hall & Kitchen in Grandview Heights.

In Gonsenhaus­er’s judgment, among those venues that may require vaccinatio­n proof and masking, smaller venues are likely the best bet.

“That’s going to be by far your safest environmen­t, particular­ly if the environmen­t does not have people needing to remove their masks a significant amount of the time when eating or drinking,” said Gonsenhaus­er, adding, “The thing that exposes you to the most risk is coming in contact with high numbers of people.”

Gastaldo also emphasized the need for people to space out while indoors.

“I went to a movie a couple of weekends ago, and when I went there, there were very few people,” he said. “I had a mask on. I had a good time and I enjoyed the movie . ... Now, if it was crowded (and) at capacity, with someone sitting next to me, I would probably feel uncomforta­ble with that.”

Gastaldo said that outdoor events should be approached cautiously. Those likely to be packed with people – such as the softball game he decided to skip earlier in the month – might best be avoided unless the event can be viewed from a distance.

“Outdoors is very, very safe,” he said. “However, ... if you’re on top of each other, super-spreader events can happen outdoors.”

If you do go to a sporting event with no masking or vaccinatio­n requiremen­t, Gonsenhaus­er said, make sure you keep wearing your own mask.

Roberts recommends that people wear masks outdoors if they are likely to come into “close contact” with others.

“If you can put your arm out and you can touch someone easily, ... then that’s close contact,” she said.

Gastaldo said that the “wild card” in some outdoor events is whether alcohol is served. “People get more relaxed when they get drinking; they take more chances,” he said.

Masks are also a good idea for familyfrie­ndly outdoor activities, such as corn mazes, because those 11 and younger are unable to get vaccinated.

“They’re vulnerable,” Roberts said. “If I were going to a corn maze with my unvaccinat­ed children, I would wear a mask and have my (children) wear a mask.”

Dining at restaurant­s remains a safe option, Roberts said, because tables are usually shared by those in the same party and are generally separated by at least several feet.

“That will be different if you’re at a bar, and everyone is dancing with each other, drinking (and) in very close contact,” she said.

Striking a balance between resuming fun activities and remaining vigilant against the virus can be wearing but it is possible, the experts agree.

“We have wonderful ways to live with (the virus) safely,” Gastaldo said. “The most important way to live with it safely is to get vaccinated, and ... to follow and stay current with vaccine recommenda­tions as they change.”

tonguettea­uthor2@aol.com

 ?? BROOKE LAVALLEY/COLUMBUS DISPATCH ?? Miriam Anderson of California waits for the band Radiohead to perform at Value City Arena in Columbus in 2018.
BROOKE LAVALLEY/COLUMBUS DISPATCH Miriam Anderson of California waits for the band Radiohead to perform at Value City Arena in Columbus in 2018.
 ?? ADAM CAIRNS/COLUMBUS DISPATCH ?? Columbus Clippers mascot Krash fires up the capacity crowd during a game against the Toledo Mud Hens in June. Health experts say people need to determine the risk they’re comfortabl­e with when attending events such as a baseball game. Outdoor events where people are socially distanced are safer, they say.
ADAM CAIRNS/COLUMBUS DISPATCH Columbus Clippers mascot Krash fires up the capacity crowd during a game against the Toledo Mud Hens in June. Health experts say people need to determine the risk they’re comfortabl­e with when attending events such as a baseball game. Outdoor events where people are socially distanced are safer, they say.
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