The Columbus Dispatch

Biden enlists CEOS to warn of possible default

- Lisa Mascaro, Josh Boak and Kevin Freking

WASHINGTON – President Joe Biden enlisted top business leaders Wednesday to push for immediatel­y suspending the federal debt limit, saying the approachin­g Oct. 18 deadlines creates the risk of a historic default that would be like a “meteor” that could crush the economy and financial markets.

At a White House event, the president shamed Republican senators for threatenin­g to filibuster any suspension of the $28.4 trillion cap on the government’s borrowing authority. He leaned into the credibilit­y of corporate America – a group that has traditiona­lly been aligned with the GOP on tax and regulatory issues – to drive home his point as the heads of Citi, JP Morgan Chase and Nasdaq gathered in person and virtually to say the debt limit must be lifted.

“It’s not right and it’s dangerous,” Biden said of the resistance by Senate Republican­s. “So let’s end this mess and vote today.”

Biden’s moves come amid talk that Democrats may try to change Senate filibuster rules to get around Republican­s. But Sen. Joe Manchin, D-W.VA., reiterated his opposition to such a change Wednesday, likely taking it off the table for Democrats.

Business leaders echoed Biden’s points about needing to end the stalemate as soon as possible, though they sidesteppe­d the partisan tensions in doing so. Each portrayed the debt limit as an avoidable crisis.

“We just can’t wait to the last minute to resolve this,” said Jane Fraser, CEO of the bank Citi. “We are, simply put, playing with fire right now, and our country has suffered so greatly over the last few years. The human and the economic cost of the pandemic has been wrenching, and we don’t need a catastroph­e of our own making.”

The financial markets have been yet to fully register the drama in Washington, though there are signs that they are getting jittery, said Adena Friedman, CEO of the Nasdaq stock exchange.

“We are starting to experience elevated volatility in the markets, which can be partially attributed to the uncertaint­y that’s been introduced” by the delay in suspending the debt limit, Friedman

told the president.

Before the meeting, the White House warned that if the borrowing limit isn’t extended, it could set of an internatio­nal financial crises the U.S. might not be able to manage.

“A default would send shock waves through global financial markets and would likely cause credit markets worldwide to freeze up and stock markets to plunge,” the White House Council of Economic Advisers said in a new report. “Employers around the world would likely have to begin laying off workers.”

The recession that could be triggered could be worse than the 2008 financial crisis because it would come as many nations are still struggling with the COVID-19 pandemic, the report said. It was first obtained by The New York Times.

Congress has just days to act before the Oct. 18 deadline when the Treasury Department has warned it would quickly run short of funds to handle the nation’s already accrued debt load.

The Senate was scheduled to vote Wednesday on taking up a bill to suspend the debt limit, but Republican­s were again expected to block it. To get around the GOP standoff, Biden indicated in off-the-cuff comments Tuesday

that Democrats are weighing a change to Senate rules.

“It’s a real possibilit­y,” Biden said. But Manchin, who has for months resisted pressure from liberal activists to change the filibuster so that Democrats can advance legislatio­n on other issues such as voting rights, appeared unmoved.

“I think I’ve been very clear,” Manchin said. “Nothing changes.” He implored Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer and GOP leader Mitch Mcconnell to work together to resolve the impasse.

Getting rid of the filibuster rule would lower the typical 60-vote threshold for passage to 50. In the split 50-50 Senate, Vice President Kamala Harris can break a tie, allowing Democrats to push past Republican­s. But to succeed in changing the rules, all Democratic senators would need to be on board.

The topic was broached during a private Democratic Senate lunch session Tuesday as senators were growing exasperate­d with Republican Leader Mitch Mcconnell’s refusal to allow a simple vote on the debt limit. Instead, Mcconnell is forcing Democrats to undertake what they view as a cumbersome process taking days, if not weeks, that will

eat into their separate agenda.

Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., did not embrace or reject the idea of changing the filibuster for this one specific issue.

Instead, Schumer repeated what he, Biden and others have said – that Republican­s should “get out of the way” and allow Democrats to pass the debt measure that’s already been approved and sent over from the House. He said the burden is on Mcconnell.

Mcconnell wants to force Democrats to use the process he favors, which gives Republican­s ample time to remind voters about the unpopular vote. He sought to frame the Democrats as flailing, while insisting they play by his rules.

“These are the leadership skills of people who spent two-and-a-half months doing nothing, and then complain they’re short on time,” Mcconnell said Wednesday on the Senate floor.

Once a routine matter, raising the debt limit has become politicall­y treacherou­s over the past decade or more, used by Republican­s, in particular, to rail against government spending and the rising debt load.

Both parties have contribute­d to the debt, and the nation has run a deficit most years for decades.

 ?? EVAN VUCCI/AP ?? President Joe Biden speaks during a meeting with business leaders about the debt limit Wednesday in Washington as Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen listens.
EVAN VUCCI/AP President Joe Biden speaks during a meeting with business leaders about the debt limit Wednesday in Washington as Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen listens.

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