The Columbus Dispatch

MOTLEY FOOL

ASK THE FOOL

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Start or Wait?

Q. I’m about to start having a portion of each paycheck automatica­lly invested in an S&P 500 index fund. The stock market might be crashing soon, though – should I wait?

– B.N., Gainesvill­e, Florida

A. No. It’s true that the stock market (as measured by the S&P 500) has been on a tear, posting positive returns in nine of the past 10 years, and as of this writing, it’s up double digits in 2021. But a crash might have looked likely a year or two ago, and if you’d waited then, you would have missed out on gains. It’s generally not smart to try to time the market, because no one can know what it will do in the short term (though over most long periods, it has risen).

If you’re worried about where the market is headed, you can make regular investment­s of equal size over time – also known as “dollar-cost averaging.” That’s what you’ll be doing if your automatic investment­s are within a company 401(k) account. The same sum will go from your paycheck into investment­s regularly, so you’ll be buying shares both when they’re lower-priced and when they’re higherpric­ed.

FOOL’S SCHOOL Being a Landlord: Pros and Cons

Many people think it could be appealing to be a landlord, owning property and renting it out to tenants. It certainly might seem like relatively easy money: You collect big checks every month, you can get some large tax deductions – and real estate values aren’t that likely to suddenly fall, the way some stocks might.

There are a lot of downsides to “landlordin­g,” though. For starters, there’s a lot more to it than just collecting rent checks. You have to find tenants first, and it can be hard to find good ones sometimes. Bad ones can cause massive, long-lasting headaches if they are repeatedly behind with the rent or, worse, damage your property. If you’re not comfortabl­e dealing with a wide range of people, you may have trouble dealing with some tenants – though you might hire a management company to do that for you for a fee (which is often around 10% of rent).

If an eviction is necessary, that can be a lengthy and difficult process. And there will likely be periods between tenants when you are still making mortgage payments on the property but not collecting any income from it.

Meanwhile, just as with any property you own, you’ll not only be making those mortgage payments (unless you were able to buy it outright), but you’ll also face insurance costs, property taxes, and maintenanc­e and repair expenses. Those expenses include keeping the lawn mowed, painting rooms and replacing carpeting between tenants if needed, and fixing things that need repairs. Also, renters may not take as good care of others’ property.

Read up on local laws relating to investment properties before buying any rental property.

FOOLISH TRIVIA Name That Company

I trace my roots back to the 1940 founding of an oil and refining company. Today, based in Wichita, Kansas, I’m one of the world’s largest privately held companies, with around $115 billion in annual revenue. My operations range from ranching to data analytics, and my businesses include Flint Hills Resources, INVISTA, KBX, Matador Cattle Company, Molex, Infor, Guardian Industries and Georgia-pacific – with brands Angel Soft, Brawny, Dixie, Quilted Northern, Sparkle and Vanity Fair. I boast more than 120,000 workers in more than 70 countries, with about half in the U.S. Who am I?

Last Week’s Trivia Answer

I trace my roots back to the 1830s, when a Vermont blacksmith moved to Illinois. Cast iron plows weren’t working in prairie soil, so he developed the hugely successful self-scouring steel plow. By 1846, he was cranking out 1,000 plows annually, and by 1857, 10,000. My founder (whose name I’m generally known by) later moved his operations to Moline, Illinois, and ended up mayor of the town. I expanded my offerings over time, adding cultivator­s, tractors, balers, and even chainsaws and forklifts. With a recent market value topping $110 billion, I’m the largest agricultur­al machinery maker in the world. Who am I? (Answer: Deere and Co.)

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