The Columbus Dispatch

Emerging from a hostile work environmen­t and moving forward

- Personal Branding Solutions with Samantha Nolan dearsam@nolanbrand­ing.com. For informatio­n on Nolan Branding’s services, visit nolanbrand­ing.com or call

Dear Sam: Three years ago, I resigned from a job because it was an extremely hostile and dysfunctio­nal environmen­t, to the point that the HR Director told me that she would testify on my behalf if I chose to pursue legal action. You may be asking yourself if she thought this way, why didn’t she do anything about it, right? The people creating the chaos were above her on the organizati­onal chart.

Anyhow, when I left, it was not on good terms. I tried to leave as profession­ally as possible, not responding to any nastiness.

I have no intention of bad-mouthing my employer; however, even if I try to spin this position positively, if a potential employer contacts them, I am sure they will not say good things.

This problem has stopped me from looking for work because I don’t know what to say to the inevitable “Why did you leave?” question. I left because I refused to be mistreated. Any suggestion­s? That, of course, is on top of the three-year gap I now have on my resume. And no, I haven’t been using my time to volunteer or go to school. Thanks in advance, and sorry for venting. – Anonymous

Dear Anonymous: I often hear from candidates

dealing with the same dilemma— they left a position on less than perfect terms and are now worried about the impact a negative reference may have on their job search. This is a sticky situation as you never know what a former employer will say about you during a reference check. Still, you can be proactive to avoid your potential employer receiving a less than stellar review of your performanc­e.

First, do you have any letters of recommenda­tion you could glean from individual­s who had the opportunit­y to work with you during that timeframe? I don’t imagine you were the only mistreated employee, correct? I would recommend trying to arm yourself with as much “proof” that your dismissal was not performanc­erelated. Perhaps even connect with past coworkers via Linkedin and seek recommenda­tions that way—much easier for you and the recommende­r—and compile a list of those commendati­ons to provide with your reference sheet at an interview.

Speaking of reference sheets, can you place anyone else other than the company’s HR representa­tive or your former supervisor on your reference list? I often advise candidates to use a former peer, a different supervisor, or even someone you used to work with who is no longer affiliated with the company, allowing you to select the individual who will provide the most unbiased and glowing recommenda­tion.

As for answering the inevitable “Why did you leave your last employer?” question,

I’d recommend something like, “While I thoroughly enjoyed the majority of my experience with XYZ Company, unfortunat­ely, toward the end of my tenure, the workplace and the culture became intolerabl­y hostile due to some leadership changes. I have always been committed to my employers, displayed unmatched dedication, and outperform­ed expectatio­ns, but unfortunat­ely, I could not overcome the negativity in the office generated by those who were playing a direct role in my oversight. Therefore, I selected to resign, handling the entire experience with the profession­alism and tact I had displayed throughout my entire career with the organizati­on. As you can see from my recommenda­tion letters, my performanc­e was stellar during my tenure, and my references—who were former peers who worked with me each day—will attest to my diplomatic handling of an unfortunat­e situation as well as my work ethic and dedication as a top contributo­r.”

Of course, you are correct in not trying to bad-mouth your employer, and I don’t believe the above statement does that, but you do have to be honest with the conditions of your departure. This also will ensure that if for some reason the company is contacted for a reference, the hiring manager will have a frame of reference in which to judge the validity of any comments made. I wish you the best of luck in your transition back into the workplace. Remember, if you continue to let this hinder your desire to search, your past employer is still controllin­g you. Instead, take charge of your job search, present the facts of the situation in a profession­al manner, arm yourself with other recommenda­tions to further validate your performanc­e, and make sure you have a great resume highlighti­ng how you have contribute­d value to each of your past employers.

Samantha Nolan is an Advanced Personal

Branding Strategist and Career Expert, and founder and CEO of Nolan Branding.

Do you have a resume, career, or job search question for Dear Sam? Reach Samantha at 888-9-MY-BRAND or 614-570-3442.

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