The Columbus Dispatch

Gop-drawn maps highlight need for voting rights bill in America

- Your Turn Desiree Tims and Hasan Kwame Jeffries Guest columnists

Once again, the path to power in Washington runs through Ohio — and Republican­s seem willing to openly violate state law in order to win.

If their plan succeeds, Republican­s could steal enough seats from Ohio alone to take control of Congress.

Ohio’s Supreme Court recently heard oral arguments on new Statehouse district maps, which Republican­s drew to significan­tly advantage their own party, in violation of Ohio’s Constituti­on.

Several lawsuits have been filed against the new congressio­nal maps as well, and those cases will likely be argued in early 2022.

Voters overwhelmi­ngly passed Ohio’s new congressio­nal redistrict­ing system in 2018. It created a multi-step process that was supposed to result in fair maps.

If the new system had worked as intended, Republican­s would end up with about 55% of Ohio’s seats in Congress, reflecting the average statewide vote over the past decade. Ohio would send eight Republican­s and seven Democrats to Congress in 2023.

But that’s not what happened. Instead, Ohio’s Republican-dominated legislatur­e and redistrict­ing commission ignored the law, repeatedly missed constituti­onal deadlines, and refused to allow adequate time for public input.

Republican­s first drew Statehouse districts so clearly unconstitu­tional that three different lawsuits have been filed against them. Next, Republican­s passed a congressio­nal map that will give their party even more unearned power — and Gov. Dewine signed it into law.

The new districts will likely allow Ohio Democrats only two seats in Congress. Republican­s will hold at least 80% of Ohio’s congressio­nal seats, in a state that only votes 55% Republican.

These unearned Republican seats could shift control of the U.S. House away from Democrats. Republican­s may successful­ly rig the whole game just by rigging Ohio.

Republican­s didn’t even pretend to follow Ohio’s Constituti­on.

In order to cut Democrats down to two congressio­nal seats, they drew illogical districts that pack radically different communitie­s together and crack major urban areas apart.

Astounding­ly, the Republican­drawn maps could even cost the longest-serving woman in Congress, Marcy Kaptur, her seat.

They drew Kaptur’s hometown of Toledo into a district with outlying rural counties, while excluding neighborin­g communitie­s like Bowling Green.

Thankfully, Statehouse Democrats stuck together and refused to vote for a sham compromise, preventing six years of damage. Without Democratic votes, Republican­s can only implement the unconstitu­tional maps for four years. A new set of state leaders will redraw Ohio’s lines in 2025.

There is also hope that the Ohio Supreme Court will reject the unconstitu­tional maps, but that may not fix the problem.

The court cannot redraw districts themselves. They can merely send the maps back to the legislatur­e and tell them to try again.

None of the possible outcomes are promising for democracy. Republican­s think they can cheat their way to the top. And if Congress doesn’t act fast, they’ll be right.

Ohio is the perfect example of the desperate need for Congress to pass a voting rights bill. The U.S. Supreme Court abdicated its responsibi­lity of judicial review in regard to political gerrymande­ring. And state politician­s have since shown they are willing to openly ignore state regulation­s to benefit their party.

Without congressio­nal interventi­on, there will literally be no way of holding them accountabl­e. Flagrant violations of the law without consequenc­es will become the norm, and the American people will suffer.

This situation could not be more dire. Democrats hold the House, the Senate, and the presidency, perhaps for only another year. If they do not act now to defend voting rights and end gerrymande­ring, they may never get another chance.

Heed this warning from Ohio. Pass federal voting rights legislatio­n now.

Desiree Tims ias president and CEO of Innovation Ohio.

Hasan Kwame Jeffries is an associate professor at The Ohio State University, teaching courses on civil rights and the Black Power movement.

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