The Columbus Dispatch

Biden, Putin to chat over higher security demands

- Aamer Madhani

REHOBOTH BEACH, Del. – President Joe Biden and Vladimir Putin will speak Thursday as the Russian leader increased demands for security guarantees in Eastern Europe while maintainin­g a buildup of troops near Russia’s border with Ukraine.

The leaders will discuss “a range of topics, including upcoming diplomatic engagement­s,” National Security Council spokeswoma­n Emily Horne said in a statement.

The talks come as the U.S. and Western allies have watched the massing of Russian forces on the border, growing to an estimated 100,000 and fueling fears that Moscow is preparing to further invade Ukraine.

Secretary of State Antony Blinken spoke on Wednesday with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.

State Department spokesman Ned Price said Blinken “reiterated the United States’ unwavering support for Ukraine’s independen­ce, sovereignt­y, and territoria­l integrity in the face of Russia’s military buildup on Ukraine’s borders.”

Price said they discussed efforts to peacefully resolve the conflict in eastern Ukraine and upcoming diplomatic engagement­s with Russia.

Putin said this week he would ponder a slew of options if the West fails to meet his push for security guarantees precluding NATO’S expansion to Ukraine.

Earlier this month, Moscow submitted draft security documents demanding that NATO deny membership to Ukraine and other former Soviet countries and roll back its military deployment­s in Central and Eastern Europe.

The U.S. and its allies have refused to offer Russia the kind of guarantees on Ukraine that Putin wants, citing NATO’S principle that membership is open to any qualifying country. They agreed, however, to hold talks with Russia next month to discuss its concerns. The U.S. and Russia are to hold high-level talks on Jan. 10. Moscow and

NATO representa­tives are expected to meet that same week as well as Russia and the Organizati­on for Security and Co-operation in Europe, which includes the U.S.

In Thursday’s call, which was requested by the Russians, Biden is expected to stress to Putin that the U.S. is united with its allies but will demonstrat­e a willingnes­s to engage in “principled diplomacy” with Russia, according to a senior administra­tion official who spoke on the condition of anonymity.

The official said the White House sees the leader-to-leader engagement as important as the administra­tion looks to find a way beyond this “moment of crisis” over growing worries of a further Russian invasion of Ukraine.

In 2014, Russian troops marched into the Black Sea peninsula of Crimea and seized the territory from Ukraine. Russia’s annexation of Crimea – one of the darker moments for former President Barack Obama on the internatio­nal stage – looms large as Biden looks to contain the current smoldering crisis.

White House national security adviser Jake Sullivan said the administra­tion is ready to discuss Moscow’s concerns about NATO, but emphasized that Washington is committed to the “principle of nothing about you without you” in shaping policy that affects European allies.

“We’re approachin­g the broader question of diplomacy with Russia from the point of view that ... meaningful progress at the negotiatin­g table, of course, will have to take place in a context of de-escalation rather than escalation,” Sullivan said earlier this month.

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