The Columbus Dispatch

Biden plans new push to aid homeless people

Numbers are about same as before the pandemic

- Janie Har and Geoff Mulvihill

FRANCISCO – President Joe Biden’s administra­tion announced Monday that it is ramping up efforts to help house people now sleeping on sidewalks and in tents and cars as a new federal report confirms what’s obvious to people in many cities: Homelessne­ss is persisting despite increased local efforts.

The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Developmen­t said that in federally required tallies taken across the country earlier this year, about 582,000 people were counted as homeless – a number that misses some people and does not include those staying with friends or family because they do not have a place of their own.

The figure was nearly the same as it was in a survey conducted in early 2020, just before the coronaviru­s pandemic hit the nation hard. It was up by about 2,000 people – an increase of less than 1%.

The administra­tion aims to lower that by 25% by 2025.

“My plan offers a roadmap for not only getting people into housing but also ensuring that they have access to the support, services, and income that allow them to thrive,” Biden said in a statement.

The 2022 All In strategy road map made public Monday follows a 2010 effort called Opening Doors, which was the nation’s first comprehens­ive strategy seeking to prevent and end homelessne­ss.

Ann Oliva, CEO of the National Alliless

ance to End Homelessne­ss and a former HUD executive who worked on the first road map, said the federal government can influence local action with financial incentives, streamline­d processes and strong policies.

Homelessne­ss among veterans, for example, has plummeted as a result of federal leadership, and the country has also made inroads among youths, she said.

“What they’re trying to do here is to show, as a federal government, we are going to work across agencies, we’re going to break down silos, we’re going to lead with equity, we are going to talk about upstream prevention and work on those issues,” Oliva said.

The federal plan highlights racial and other disparitie­s that have led to inequity in homelessne­ss.

It seeks to expand the supply of affordable housing and improve on ways to prevent people from becoming homesan

in the first place.

Potential steps include a campaign to encourage more landlords to accept government housing vouchers and encourage local government­s to build more apartment complexes that are affordable for working families.

The administra­tion also announced a program to have federal agencies work with local officials to reduce unsheltere­d homelessne­ss in select cities that have not yet been named.

The new survey finds that Los Angeles has overtaken New York as the city with the largest homeless population. In New York, where most people experienci­ng homelessne­ss are in shelters, the total number declined to less than 62,000 this year from nearly 78,000 in 2020. Homelessne­ss grew more slowly in Los Angeles than it fell in New York, but still edged up to more than 65,000 from under 64,000 two years earlier.

 ?? JAE C. HONG/AP FILE ?? Los Angeles has overtaken New York as the city with the largest homeless population. A homeless man is seen in Los Angeles this month.
JAE C. HONG/AP FILE Los Angeles has overtaken New York as the city with the largest homeless population. A homeless man is seen in Los Angeles this month.

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