Global report sees link in corruption, violence
Organization finds little progress in fighting graft
– Most of the world continues to fail to fight corruption, with 95% of countries having made little to no progress since 2017, a closely watched study by an anti-graft organization found Tuesday.
Transparency International’s 2022 Corruption Perceptions Index, which measures the perception of public sector corruption according to experts and businesspeople, also found that governments hampered by corruption lack the capacity to protect the people, while public discontent is more likely to turn into violence.
“Corruption has made our world a more dangerous place. As governments have collectively failed to make progress against it, they fuel the current rise in violence and conflict – and endanger people everywhere,” said Delia Ferreira Rubio, the chairperson of Transparency International. “The only way out is for states to do the hard work, rooting out corruption at all levels to ensure governments work for all people, not just an elite few,” she added.
The report ranks countries on a scale from a “highly corrupt” 0 to a “very clean” 100. Denmark is seen as the least corrupt this year with 90 points, and Finland and New Zealand both follow closely at 87. Strong democratic institutions and regard for human rights also make these countries some of the most peaceful in the world, the report said.
However, the report also shows that while western Europe remains the topscoring region, some of its countries are showing worrying signs of decline.
The United States rose two points to 69.
The United Kingdom dropped five points to 73 – its lowest ever score. The report said a number of scandals from public spending to lobbying, as well as revelations of ministerial misconduct, have highlighted inadequacies in the country’s political integrity systems.
Countries like Switzerland, at 82, and the Netherlands, at 80 points, are showing signs of decline amid concerns over weak integrity and lobbying regulations, though their scores remain high in comparison to the rest of the world.
In eastern Europe corruption is seen as remaining rampant as many COUNBERLIN
tries reached historic lows. Russia in particular was highlighted as a glaring example of corruption’s impact on peace and stability.
The country’s invasion of Ukraine almost a year ago was a stark reminder of the threat that corruption and the absence of government accountability pose for global peace and security, the report said. It added that kleptocrats in Russia, which is at 28 points, have amassed great fortunes by pledging loyalty to President Vladimir Putin.
The index rated 180 countries and territories. Somalia was at the bottom with 12 points.
The index is calculated using 13 different data sources that provide perceptions of public sector corruption from businesspeople and experts. Sources include the World Bank, the World Economic Forum and private risk and consulting companies.