The Commercial Appeal

Pro aunt, no kids

Childless women expanding roles with nieces, nephews

- By Bill Ward

For Jennifer Emmert, it’s the best of both worlds. Emmert loves kids and spends tons of time with her six nieces and nephews, from outdoor activities to sleepovers at her place. The 30-year- old is engaged to be married, but she’s perfectly happy living up to the name of one of her favorite books: “Childless and Loving It.”

“I’m completely content with adoring and smothering my nieces and nephews and keeping my life the way it is,” said the Minneapoli­s resident. “I absolutely love and adore them, and I love and adore when they go home.”

Emmert and millions of other PANKS (profession­al aunt, no kids) are opting not to have kids, finding fulfillmen­t in bonding with their nieces and nephews instead. Their numbers are growing: Nearly 20 percent of American women reach 40 to 44 childless, compared with 10 percent in the 1970s, said a 2008 Pew Research Center report.

Choosing not to have children doesn’t mean a woman has no use for children. As aunts, they can forge loving relationsh­ips with nieces and nephews — whether in the role of friend, mentor or sounding board — and strengthen ties with their siblings.

The activities that aunts share with their young relatives vary widely and evolve as the kids grow up.

Sara Fleetham, 44, of St. Paul, Minn., has two “sets” of nieces and nephews, five of whom are now 22 to 26. When they were growing up, she said, “my sister had no desire to take them to the State Fair. And I thought ‘How can you not take them to the State Fair?’ So I did that until she was ready to. Same with the ‘Harry Potter’ movies.”

Her two other nieces, now 9 and 11, live in St. Michael, Minn. They spend one night a month with her, and Fleetham drives to their town for games and student- of-the -month luncheons. “The oldest and I are Twins fans, so we always go to a Twins game for her birthday. It never gets old. I love it .”

The number of childless women has been growing for years. A 2011 Center for Work-life Policy study found that 43 percent of 33- to 46year- old women have decided to put off having kids or have none at all. Among the factors fueling the trend:

More young women than ever have lucrative careers that can get sidetracke­d by pregnancy and motherhood. Childless women ages 22 to 30 had bigger paychecks than their male counterpar­ts in 47 of the nation’s 50 largest cities, according to Reach Advisors research.

Marriage rates are at historic lows. The number of married adults has dropped to 51 percent, the Pew Research Center reported last year, compared with 72 percent in 1960.

Health concerns come into play. Amy Hoover of Minneapoli­s said she is a likely carrier of a congenital disease that runs in her family, and for many women, childbirth can be a risky physical process.

And there’s less societal pressure. A 2011 Macarthur Research Network survey found that only half of U.S. consumers cite marriage and parenthood as required milestones of adulthood.

That suits Hoover just fine. “People assume that everybody wants children, and that’s not true,” she said.

The timing of this growing trend couldn’t be better, said family therapist Judy Hoy.

“If ever there were a time where kids could benefit from having attachment­s to other adults, it’s right now. What an aunt provides is another adult who can offer wisdom and support and resources. ... It is a win-win-win.”

Some experts, however, see potential pitfalls in the expanding role of aunts. Arturo Sesma, assistant professor of psychology at St. Catherine’s University, said it’s important that parents and aunts reach a consensus on their distinct roles.

“Parents and aunts should be on the same page. There should be consistenc­y of message on discipline,” Sesma said. “It requires great communicat­ion between the parents and the sister.”

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