The Commercial Appeal

Report: U.S.-led strikes killed 459 civilians

- By Vivian Salama and Zeina Karam

Associated Press

BAGHDAD — U.S.-led airstrikes targeting the Islamic State group in Iraq and Syria have likely killed at least 459 civilians over the past year, a report by an independen­t monitoring group said Monday.

The report by Airwars, a project aimed at tracking the internatio­nal airstrikes targeting the extremists, said it believed 57 specific strikes killed civilians and caused 48 suspected “friendly fire” deaths. It said the strikes have killed more than 15,000 Islamic State militants.

While Airwars noted the difficulty of verifying informatio­n in territory held by the IS group, which has kidnapped and killed journalist­s and activists, other groups have reported similar casualties from the U.S.-led airstrikes.

“Almost all claims of noncombata­nt deaths from alleged coalition strikes emerge within 24 hours — with graphic images of reported victims often widely disseminat­ed,” the report said.

“In this context, the present coalition policy of downplayin­g or denying all claims of noncombata­nt fatalities makes little sense, and risks handing (the) Islamic State (group) and other forces a powerful propaganda tool.”

The U.S. launched airstrikes in Iraq on Aug. 8 and in Syria on Sept. 23 to target the Islamic State group. A coalition of countries later joined to help allied ground forces combat the extremists. To date, the coalition has launched more than 5,800 airstrikes in both countries.

The U.S. has only acknowledg­ed killing two civilians in its strikes: two children who were likely slain during an American airstrike targeting al-Qaida-linked militants in Syria last year. That same strike also wounded two adults, according to an investigat­ion released in May by the U.S. military.

That strike is the subject of one of at least four ongoing U.S. military investigat­ions into allegation­s of civilian casualties resulting from the airstrikes. Another probe into an airstrike in Syria and two investigat­ions into airstrikes in Iraq are still pending.

U.S. Army Col. Wayne Marotto, a spokesman for the coalition, did not address the report directly, but said “there is no other military in the world that works as hard as we do to be precise.”

The present coalition policy of downplayin­g or denying all claims of noncombata­nt fatalities makes little sense, and risks handing (the) Islamic State (group) and other forces a powerful propaganda tool.”

Airwars report

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