The Commercial Appeal

Holmes moves closer to death penalty sentence

Jurors reject leniency for shooter

- By Maria L. La Ganga and Tina Susman

Jurors weighing James E. Holmes’ fate moved one step closer to sentencing him to death Monday when they ruled unanimousl­y that the gunman in the Aurora, Colorado, mass shooting did not deserve leniency for killing 12 moviegoers and injuring 70 others.

Defense attorneys called a parade of family members, teachers, former neighbors and childhood friends over the course of four days to try to convince the panel of nine women and three men that the 27-year-old’s life should be spared.

They were unsuccessf­ul. It took the jury just three hours to reach a verdict, and to move the sentencing portion of the trial into its third and final phase. In that phase, jurors will listen to victim impact statements and decide if he deserves death.

Holmes stood still and silent, his hands in the pockets of his khaki trousers, as Judge Carlos A. Samour Jr. read the jury’s decision as it pertained to each of the 12 slain victims. It took 10 minutes. Afterward, the judge polled each juror.

In the complicate­d calculus of the death penalty in Colorado, sentencing can be composed of up to three separate mini trials, complete with opening statements, witnesses, closing arguments and verdicts.

The first mini-trial concerned aggravatin­g factors. Jurors quickly decided that Holmes was guilty of four aggravatin­g factors when he swathed himself in body armor and blasted his way through the Century 16 multiplex during a midnight screening of “The Dark Knight Rises.”

The second part of the sentencing process, which just ended Monday, focused on mitigating factors, and whether they might serve as a basis for leniency for the failed neuroscien­ce student.

Although they deliberate­d as a group, the jurors’ job was to decide individual­ly if they believed that factors existed “in which fairness or mercy may be considered as extenuatin­g or reducing the degree of the defendant’s moral culpabilit­y,” Samour explained.

These mitigating factors do not justify or excuse the murders, Samour told the jury at the beginning of this trial phase, but they “might serve as a basis for a sentence less than death.”

Once jurors decided whether there were reasons to be merciful, they had to weigh mitigation against the aggravatin­g factors that made the crime so heinous.

On Monday, they decided that Holmes did not deserve a break. As a result, sentencing moves into its final phase, when jurors will hear from victims’ families and decide whether Holmes should live or die.

 ?? BRENNAN LINSLEY/ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Josh Nowlan, who was wounded by multiple gunshots in the 2012 Aurora movie theater attack, walks away after the reading of the verdict in penalty phase 2 of the James Holmes trial in Centennial, Colorado, on Monday.
BRENNAN LINSLEY/ASSOCIATED PRESS Josh Nowlan, who was wounded by multiple gunshots in the 2012 Aurora movie theater attack, walks away after the reading of the verdict in penalty phase 2 of the James Holmes trial in Centennial, Colorado, on Monday.

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