The Commercial Appeal

Bryant says he’d sign Miss. corporate franchise tax cut

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JACKSON — More than a few obser vers wal ked away from Gov. Phil Brya nt ’s State of the State speech believing they’d hea rd the second-term Republican oppose plans for this year’s Legislatur­e to cut the $242-milliona-yea r cor porate fra nchise tax. The governor, though, says that ’s not true — it’s more a matter of emphasis.

Here are the key words late i n t he 27-minute speech, as Bryant was restating his desire for any increase in gasoline taxes to fund road and bridge improvemen­ts to be offset by at least the same amount in tax cuts:

“There is no reason we cannot balance an increase in fuel tax with an equal and sufficient tax reduction. This tax cut does not need to apply to large corporatio­ns. They are and have been receiving the reduction in fuel cost for some time now. It is the working families of Mississipp­i I am concerned about.”

In 2014, Bryant pro - posed c utti ng i ncome ta xes for some Mississipp­i households earning less than $53,000 a year. That ta x brea k would only apply in years when state revenue grew and the state’s main savings account was full. His recent remarks have been in the same spirit, calling for tax cuts to prioritize a “blue-collar dividend” for individual taxpayers.

Law ma kers h ave granted more than $350 million in tax relief since 2011, with almost all of that going to businesses. Many firms, though, still want the Legislatur­e to do away with the 2. 5 percent franchise tax on business property or capital employed i n Mississipp­i . Industries such as banks and manufactur­ers dislike franchise ta xes because they apply whether a business is profitable or losing money. A number of states have repealed or scheduled phase-outs of franchise ta xes, leaving Mississipp­i among a minority that impose them.

Despite what he said in the speech, Bryant has voiced support for eliminatin­g the franchise tax in the past, and spokesman Clay Chandler said he would sign a bill cutting it.

“The governor favors ta x relief for the hardworkin­g people of this state but is not opposed to a scheduled franchise tax reduction,” Chandler said.

Lt. Gov. Tate Reeves said he sees no conflict with Bryant’s goals. In addition to cutting franchise taxes, Reeves last year proposed eliminatin­g the 3 percent and 4 percent personal income tax brackets, which would have phased in income tax cuts of up to $350 a year for individual­s making at least $18, 300 a year.

“My view is, it doesn’t have to be a n eit heror scenario. It could be both-a nd,” Reeves sa id Wednesday.

Reeves has said lawmakers should lock in long-term ta x cuts this year, even though Mississipp­i has a shortfa ll that will make it harder for lawmakers to write a spending plan for the budget yea r beginning July 1. That could mean no immediate tax cuts, though, a possibilit­y Bryant alluded to in the State of the State.

“It may not be this year, but when we are having surpluses and a full savings account, let’s pledge to give the people back a portion of their hardearned tax dollars,” Bryant said.

There’s still a chance, though, that any fix for roads and bridges could get snagged by the inability of the GOP-dominated Legislatur­e to agree on a tax cut. Central District Transporta­tion Commission­er Dick Hall, himself a Republican, noted after the State of the State that swapping fuel taxes for other tax cuts isn’t an even trade, because the fuel taxes would be dedicated to transporta­tion, while other taxes pay for the rest of government. He defers to lawmakers, though.

“All of it is obviously a legislativ­e decision,” Hall said.

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