The Commercial Appeal

Conservati­ves torpedo farm bill

- Deirdre Shesgreen and Eliza Collins USA TODAY

WASHINGTON – In a major blow to House Speaker Paul Ryan, Republican leaders failed to garner enough votes for a sweeping GOP farm bill amid a revolt from hard-line conservati­ves who opposed the bill because of an unrelated immigratio­n fight.

Friday’s 198-to-213 vote was an embarrassi­ng defeat for Ryan, R-Wis., who had championed the farm bill as a major step toward welfare reform but saw that GOP priority squelched by members of his own Republican conference. Thirty Republican­s, conservati­ves and moderates alike, voted against the House leadership bill, along with all 183 Democrats who were present.

While the bill faced almost no chance in the Senate – where legislatio­n requires 60 votes and therefore the backing of at least 10 Democrats – supporters said passage would be considered a success for House Republican­s. President Donald Trump also supported the measure. White House spokeswoma­n Lindsay Walters said the president was “disappoint­ed in the result of today’s vote.”

Ryan and other GOP leaders will now have to grapple with the volatile issue of immigratio­n to satisfy arch-conservati­ves who want the House to vote on a hard-line measure that would slash legal immigratio­n and authorize constructi­on of Trump’s border wall. Members of the House Freedom Caucus said Republican leaders had failed to make good on promises to deal with the immigratio­n issue, and their only leverage was to hold up the farm bill.

Ryan is also being squeezed by moderates who support a softer approach to immigratio­n, and they will almost certainly be emboldened by Friday’s vote to ratchet up their push for a bipartisan immigratio­n bill.

More immediatel­y, Friday’s vote opened a new rift among Republican­s, with many rank-and-file party members furious with the conservati­ve faction for tanking a farm bill that included a major conservati­ve priority: adding work requiremen­ts to the food stamp program.

Rep. Mark Meadows, R-N.C., a Freedom Caucus member, dismissed the vote as just a temporary setback and said the party would regroup and be able to pass both the farm bill and immigratio­n legislatio­n.

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