The Commercial Appeal

15 kids in US die in hot cars before July arrives

Number has increased each year since 2016

- Joey Garrison USA TODAY

Fifteen children have died from heatstroke in the U.S. this year as a result of being left in hot cars before July arrived.

Three deaths occurred in the past week, and extreme heat is expected in the South and parts of the Midwest heading into the Fourth of July.

The latest hot-car death came Thursday in Morristown, Tennessee, when a 3-year-old boy was found in a minivan after he had been reported missing since 4 p.m. The temperatur­e had reached 90 degrees.

“Officers found the child deceased on the floorboard of a minivan that was parked on the property,” the city of Morristown wrote in a statement on Facebook. “Investigat­ors believe, at this time, the child entered the vehicle without anyone knowing and became trapped.”

On average, 38 children under the age of 15 die each year after being left in cars during hot weather, which turns the vehicle into a virtual oven.

Temperatur­es can soar to 120 or 130 degrees even when the outdoor temperatur­e is in the 80s. The body’s natural cooling methods, such as sweating, begin to shut down once the core body temperatur­e reaches 104 degrees. Death can occur at 107 degrees.

More than 800 children have died in hot cars since 1998.

The requiremen­t for children to sit in back seats after juvenile deaths from air bags peaked contribute­d to the climb since children are more easily forgotten in the back seat than the front.

The number has increased each year since 2016, when 39 children died from heatstroke in hot cars. In 2017, there were 43 deaths, and in 2018 there were 52, the highest ever recorded.

Figures, cited by the National Safety Council, are compiled by Jan Null, a meteorolog­ist with the Department of Meteorolog­y and Climate Science at San Jose State University who has tracked U.S. child vehicular heatstroke deaths since 1998.

Safety experts recommend parents always lock car doors and consider putting something in the back seat, such as a purse, near a child’s car seat. There are also car seat monitors and various apps such as Kars 4 Kids Safety that can be programmed for reminders.

On June 22, a 1-year-old boy died after being left inside a hot car in Galveston, Texas, for about five hours in a parking lot of a restaurant where his father was working.

A parent left the child in the family’s Chevrolet Tahoe before work at 11 a.m., the Galveston Police Department told The Houston Chronicle. When the parent returned around 4 p.m., the boy was unresponsi­ve.

The temperatur­e reached a high of 92 in Galveston that day. Experts said the air temperatur­e in the truck likely exceeded 135 degrees.

No one has been charged in the Texas or Tennessee deaths.

The Galveston death was the third hot-car death in three consecutiv­e days in Texas after a 4-year-old boy and an 11-month-old girl in other parts of the state died after being left in sweltering vehicles.

 ?? GETTY IMAGES ?? Safety experts recommend parents place something in the back seat, such as a purse, to spur a check of a child’s car seat.
GETTY IMAGES Safety experts recommend parents place something in the back seat, such as a purse, to spur a check of a child’s car seat.

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