The Commercial Appeal

Bellevue Baptist Church responds to sex abuse lawsuit

- Katherine Burgess

Bellevue Baptist Church said Friday that the church is “committed to supporting victims of abuse and take any allegation­s of abuse very seriously” in response to a lawsuit filed against it by the parents of a teenage sexual abuse victim.

The response comes after a report in The Commercial Appeal about the suit. The lawsuit alleges Bellevue officials knew or should have known the 15-yearold’s abuser, a paid volunteer coordinato­r at the church, was a risk to minor children. Initially, officials at Bellevue declined to comment. They provided the statement to The Commercial Appeal after Baptist Press, the official news service of the Southern Baptist Convention, began working on their own article about the lawsuit. The statement from Bellevue notes that James A. Hook, the 15year-old’s abuser, resigned from his position as a part-time employee at Bellevue in March 2019, two months before his arrest. “The lawsuit makes various allegation­s pertaining to Bellevue’s knowledge of the former part-time employee’s actions.” the statement reads. “Again, we take all allegation­s seriously. We have filed a motion to dismiss the lawsuit and are waiting for the court to rule . ... The wellbeing of our church family is of the utmost importance to us. We pray for and will continue to support anyone who has been a victim of abuse.”

Bellevue Baptist Church is one of the largest churches in the Memphis area, with an average Sunday attendance of about 8,000. It is a flagship church of the Southern Baptist Convention, and its pastor, the Rev. Steve Gaines, once led the denominati­on as its 61st president.

The Southern Baptist Convention has recently grappled with sexual misconduct within its churches after a 2019 investigat­ion by the Houston Chronicle and the San Antonio Express-news found about 380 Southern Baptist church leaders and volunteers who had faced allegation­s of sexual misconduct over the past 20 years, with more than 700 victims.

This isn’t the first time Bellevue has faced accusation­s of mishandlin­g sexual abuse. In 2007, an assistant pastor at the church confessed to Gaines that he had sexually abused a minor – his son – in 1990 for 12-18 months. Gaines did not report the disclosure for six months. The assistant pastor was eventually investigat­ed and fired.

In the recent case of abuse of a teenage girl, Hook pleaded guilty to sexual battery by an authority figure in January after officers found Hook and the 15year-old girl in a car together in May 2019. Hook admitted to sexual contact with her, but denied having intercours­e, according to the affidavit. Hook was charged with sexual battery by an authority figure and solicitati­on of a minor at the time. According to the lawsuit, Hook used his position to encourage “Janet Doe” – the pseudonym used to identify his 15-year-old victim – to volunteer in the children’s Sunday School program, where he had access to her alone. There, the complaint says, he groomed her, giving her gifts, compliment­ing her and sending her sexually explicit photos of her mother taken during an extramarit­al affair seven years earlier.

He began kissing and having other physical contact with her, sometimes on Bellevue property or when driving her home. Hook was the father of “Janet Doe’s” sibling, according to court documents, and had previously engaged in an extramarit­al affair with her mother.

In its response filed in court, Bellevue denied “any suggestion or insinuatio­n that Bellevue permitted, condoned or was aware” that Hook was grooming his victim. The church also denied any liability for Hook’s actions “which were outside the course and scope of his employment.”

Katherine Burgess covers county government, religion and the suburbs. She can be reached at katherine.burgess@commercial­appeal.com, 901-5292799 or followed on Twitter @kathsburge­ss.

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