The Commercial Appeal

What you should and should not compromise on when buying a home

- Ko Lyn Cheang

The hot housing market has been driving up sale prices and making it especially challengin­g for people trying to secure their dream home.

“I’ve never seen such a strong seller’s market in my 18 years of real estate,” said Jody Meredith, a REMAX legends group real estate agent in Indianapol­is with 18 years experience.

In the resulting bidding wars, homebuyers may be unsure about what compromise­s they should be wiling to make and what compromise­s they should never accept when buying a home. We spoke to experience­d Realtors to find out.

What you should never compromise on when buying a home

1. Never skip the house inspection

In a housing market where a single property often enjoys multiple offers, some prospectiv­e homebuyers are offering to waive the housing inspection, Meredith said.

“Waiving an inspection is a compromise I wouldn’t expect anyone to make,” Meredith said. “The house could have a foundation issue that you’re not aware of, that would (bring the value of the home down) $18,000 to $20,000 and you have no idea. If you go to sell in 3-5 years, and if the market is not a seller’s market, you’re going to be stuck paying for that.”

Homebuyers should be aware of the difference between taking a house as-is and waiving an inspection, Meredith said. Taking a house as-is would still give the buyer an opportunit­y to carry out the inspection and walk away from the sale or renegotiat­e the price if the inspection reveals a major issue.

“I would only advise somebody to buy and waive (the house) inspection­s if they’re a totally sophistica­ted and savvy person who is handy with a screwdrive­r and hammer,” said Eric Baiz, who has been a real estate agent with Tucker for 29 years. “Most first-time home buyers are not that.”

2. Location

Prospectiv­e homebuyers should think seriously about where they want their home to be located and not compromise on that. Is it within your ideal school district? Is it close to friends and family?

“You can’t change the location of the house,” Meredith said, “but you can change the features later on.” 3. The agent

A fast-moving real estate agent could give homebuyers the leg up they need when a home they want has multiple offers. Some agents can help homebuyers get strong pre-approval mortgage letters that could convince a seller to take one offer over competing offers, Baiz said. The pre-approval letter provides informatio­n on a buyer’s income, assets, employment and credit report.

An agent can also provide homebuyers access to a good database that allows them to be instantly notified when a new home is put on the market so they can be first to make an offer.

“You need a good mortgage person and a good Realtor that can work together,” said Meredith. “Get a Realtor that knows what they’re doing because it’s so easy to overpay in this market, and people get caught up in winning and that’s great and all, but you need to look out for your future.”

What you should be willing to compromise on when buying a home

As a rule of thumb, homebuyers should be willing to make concession­s on anything that does not substantia­lly change the value of the home.

Baiz’s principle is that buyers should be willing to compromise on anything that costs less than one half of one percent of the purchase price. On the other hand, they should not compromise if an item substantia­lly affects the value of the home, he said.

So if a home sells for $250,000, the buyer should be willing to accept any defects or improvemen­ts that would cost less than $1,250 to fix.

He gave an example of a client who was going to spend $300,000 on a house. The center support under the first floor bedroom was leaning and would cost $1,500 to fix.

“A $1,500 item on a $300,000 house is minor,” he said. He advised the homebuyer to take the house and pay to fix the support on their own.

1. Offering cash

To make an offer more appealing, some buyers bring cash to a closing on a home.

When a home is appraised at a value below the original listing price, buyers who offer to pay extra in cash to make up the difference may be more attractive to a seller than someone who does not. Banks will not provide a loan that exceeds the appraisal value of the home, so without cash to back up the offer, the buyer and seller would have to renegotiat­e the price, explained Meredith.

A buyer willing to pay extra in cash is advantageo­us to the seller because it gives them a guarantee that they will be able to close the home at the original price.

“They’re having to use that to win in the home buying process,” said Meredith. “Anything that can make their offer look better.”

2. Extras, updates, appliances

Dreaming of buying a home that comes with granite countertop­s, a refrigerat­or and more? Homebuyers may have to let go of those expectatio­ns.

“The big compromise I’ve seen people make is not having the updates or having the home move-in ready the way they expect,” Meredith said. “You might have to compromise that dream kitchen and buy the house in the location and add the dream kitchen later on.

“Buyers are not asking for those because they want to make their offer stand out.”

She said that this is a function of the sellers market that exists now.

“As little as 2 to 3 years ago, I may ask them to leave things, the new appliances, or bar stools that went with the bar in the basement or any extra items,” Meredith said.

3. Home warranty

A home warranty tends to be worth a relatively small price compared to a new home, so if a home is not sold with a warranty, buyers should not sweat over it.

Just three years go, Meredith said, almost every home was sold with a warranty paid for by the seller. Now, most buyers are not asking for that.

She suggested that in cases of no warranty, a buyer can put aside a small amount of money each month and use these savings to fix items and maintain the home as issues crop up.

Contact Ko Lyn Cheang at kcheang@indystar.com. Follow her on Twitter: @kolyn_cheang.

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