The Commercial Appeal

Renkl’s new essay collection reveals the real South

- Jim Patterson

Margaret Renkl, founding editor of Chapter 16 and author of “Graceland, at Last: Notes on Hope and Heartache from the American South,” is living the fantasy life of many a journalist. She writes a weekly essay for The New York Times, a powerful pulpit from which to share her opinions and observatio­ns about the South, where she has made her home all her life except for an “ill-fated” graduate school foray in Philadelph­ia.

In her 2018 essay “Reading the New South,” included among 60 of her Times columns collected in the book, Renkl describes posing a question at a 1984 Philly forum to James Watt, a former secretary of the interior famous for being hostile to the environmen­t he was supposedly protecting. When she took her turn at the audience microphone to ask a question, she opened with, “Sir, I’m from Alabama.”

“Instantly, that giant audience of Pennsylvan­ians broke into laughter,” she recalls in the essay. “Who was this cracker daring to voice an opinion about federal environmen­tal policy?”

One could see “Graceland, at Last” as her response. But instead of lecturing, Renkl adroitly leads a journey that bypasses presumptio­ns to reveal the real South — the South of blue cities frustrated by the overpoweri­ng red states surroundin­g them, of ecological disasters caused by indifference, and activists who work to combat that indifference.

It’s also the place that gave us the likes of William Edmondson, Dolly Parton and the late singer-songwriter John Prine, who is aptly described in another column from 2018 as a “prophet with his finger on the pulse of the times and his eyes turned toward the world beyond.” Prine’s first album (and his last album, too) would make a fine soundtrack while you read these stately, at times angry, and always graceful essays.

Renkl — whose 2019 book “Late Migrations” was praised by Richard Powers as “a compact glory” — recently talked with Chapter 16 by phone. The following interview has been edited for length and clarity.

Chapter 16: For some readers of The New York Times, what you write about the South or Nashville may be a significant influence on how they view the area. Is that responsibi­lity a burden?

Renkl: Well, I don’t feel I represent the region or the city. I feel like I’m just a writer giving my take on what I see, what I feel, and what I experience. I think it would be a really terrible mistake for any writer to feel that they are the representa­tive of pretty much anything. There are just so many different ways to experience the same thing. So I try not to do that.

Q: Whether you mean to or not, your pieces about politics probably give comfort to a lot of progressiv­es who live in a red state, don’t you think?

A: I find that often the people I enrage with a column are as apt to be progressiv­e as they are to be conservati­ve. … Some progressiv­es have a pretty narrow range of what they believe is an acceptable position or unacceptab­le behavior. If there’s anything I write that indicates I understand why somebody takes a different position from the position I take, all hell will break loose sometimes on Twitter.

Q: My favorite essay in the book is “Make America Graze Again” about modern-day Nashville shepherd Zach Richardson, who hires his sheep out to clear overgrown plants in urban areas. At first I thought it might be an April Fool’s Day trick story.

A: It’s an incredibly cool thing that Zach Richardson does, but it’s also a great model for what other communitie­s can do to recognize that these plants are taking over our woodlands and our public places. … I love showing people something that’s happening here that’s wonderful.

Q: What’s your favorite piece of your own in The New York Times so far?

A: I don’t really have favorites. The times when I have the greatest feeling of happiness in working on a column is when I get to meet somebody interestin­g that I would never run across in my normal everyday life. Or I get to shine a spotlight on something that should be much better known than it is. I stand there with somebody incredibly interestin­g like the teenagers who organized the Black Lives Matter protest [in Nashville] last summer, [and] I think I can’t believe people are paying me to do this.

To read the full version of this interview — and more local book coverage — please visit Chapter16.org, an online publicatio­n of Humanities Tennessee.

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 ?? COURTESY OF HEIDI ROSS ?? Margaret Renkl
COURTESY OF HEIDI ROSS Margaret Renkl

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