The Denver Post

Economic and political volatility will impact giving world

PHILANTHRO­PY PREDICTION­S FOR 2019

- By Bruce Deboskey

The philanthro­pic landscape has been evolving — and will continue to change in 2019. Based on my experience, you can expect developmen­ts in the following eight areas.

Giving to combat global warming on the rise

People in the United States are finally recognizin­g climate change. New reports showing the alarming rise in the Earth’s temperatur­e are attracting the attention of a wide range of philanthro­pists. Just recently, 29 donors announced a $4 billion pledge to combat climate change — the largest-ever philanthro­pic investment focused on this issue.

Foundation­s of all sizes are taking on the issue of ecocide (the destructio­n of the natural environmen­t because of human activity). These include the Hewlett Foundation, the Climatewor­ks Foundation and the Biodiversi­ty Funders Group. Nonprofit organizati­ons addressing the issue include Carbon War Room, Drawdown, 350.org. Global Footprint Network and, locally, The Alliance Center. Expect these initiative­s to increase.

Market volatility and recession fears may decrease giving

During the Great Recession, giving in the United States plunged 7 percent in 2008 and 6.2 percent in 2009 — resulting in billions less for charity. At the same time, the needs of people dependent on the “safety net” became even more urgent, placing growing demands on hardpresse­d nonprofits. Unless the current economy stabilizes, expect a recurrence of this “perfect storm” of decreased giving and increased need — which will create huge challenges for nonprofits and those who rely upon them.

Trump-inspired giving will continue

In 2017 and 2018, there was a surge in politicall­y motivated giving across the political spectrum. Huge numbers of people contribute­d time and money to advocacy and policy organizati­ons.

As long as President Trump remains a polarizing figure, both supporters and detractors will recognize the role played by nonprofits in important issues such as constituti­onal rights, civil liberties, freedom of the press, environmen­tal protection, immigratio­n, gun safety, health care, veterans’ issues — and more. In 2019, expect Americans to con- tinue to use philanthro­py as a vital form of civic engagement.

Impact of tax-law changes to be closely watched

The federal income tax law that took effect in 2018 doubled the standardiz­ed deduction — to $12,000 for single filers and $24,000 for those filing jointly. It was predicted that this change could reduce the percentage of taxpayers who itemize deductions from 30 percent to only the wealthiest 5 percent.

Plus, the increased estate-tax exemption eliminated any tax incentive for all but the wealthiest 1,800 Americans to make donations at death. These two changes are expected to reduce giving by many billions. Soon, the data will start coming in. Economists and the nonprofit sector will be watching closely.

Giving circles will grow

In the past decade, giving circles have tripled in number. In a giving circle, individual­s pool their money and decide collective­ly how it will be donated. There are an estimated 1,600 such groups in the United States — many of which are composed of women.

The Collective Giving Research Group found that giving circles have donated nearly $1.3 billion and engaged more than 150,000 donors. Four out of five giving circles focus their efforts on local causes — highlighti­ng human services, the welfare of women and girls, and education. Impact 100 Metro Denver is one Denver-based example. Look for continued growth in 2019.

Impact investing will flourish

The US SIF Foundation recently announced that assets invested with a sustainabl­e, responsibl­e and impact-investing lens now account for one-fourth of the $46.6 trillion in total assets under profession­al management in the United States. This is a 38 percent increase since 2016.

About $1 trillion currently sits in foundation­s and donor-advised funds. Increasing­ly, donors are asking, “Where is our money spending the night?” They are choosing to invest those assets for the double-bottom-line of both financial return and social impact. In 2019, we can expect that more donors will work to achieve their missions from the engine of their philanthro­pic assets, not just the fumes.

SDGS to serve as roadmap

The use of the 2015 United Nations Sustainabl­e Developmen­t Goals as a philanthro­pic roadmap will continue to increase as domestic philanthro­pists recognize the important role the goals can play in focus- ing all of us on the achievemen­t of the globally shared objectives of a better and more sustainabl­e future for all.

Philanthro­pic strategy to deepen

More than ever, leaders in families, foundation­s and businesses recognize that philanthro­py is more than the transactio­nal act of writing checks or clicking online donation buttons. In 2019, philanthro­py increasing­ly will be seen as a strategic and intentiona­l investment that can be transforma­tional — for both society and the donor.

As we anticipate the philanthro­pic landscape in 2019, we observe both positive and negative trends. It promises to be another interestin­g and impactful year!

Bruce Deboskey, J.D., is a philanthro­pic strategist working across the United States with The Deboskey Group to help families, businesses, foundation­s and family offices design and implement thoughtful philanthro­pic strategies and actionable plans. He is a frequent keynote speaker at conference­s and workshops on philanthro­py. Visit deboskeygr­oup.com.

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