The Denver Post

Denver police launch fentanyl investigat­ions unit

The number of overdose deaths in Colorado has skyrockete­d since 2018 but ticked down in 2022

- By Elise Schmelzer eschmelzer@denverpost.com

The Denver Police Department will assign five detectives and a sergeant to a newly created unit dedicated to investigat­ing fentanyl- dealing rings and deaths.

At least 219 people died of fentanyl overdoses in Denver in 2022, according to the most recent data available from the Denver medical examiner’s office.

Although the 2022 data is not final, fentanyl overdoses represent half of the 424 overdose deaths in the city last year.

The number of fentanyl deaths in 2022 is a slight decrease from the 239 deaths in 2021 but a significan­t increase from the 17 deaths recorded in 2018.

Illicit fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid increasing­ly being cut into street drugs such as heroin and cocaine, sometimes unknown to the people using the drugs.

It’s cheaper to make than cocaine and heroin and extremely potent. The U. S. Drug Enforcemen­t Agency estimates fentanyl is 50 times as powerful as heroin and as little as 3 milligrams can be a lethal dose.

Experts have dubbed illicit fentanyl’s infiltrati­on into the U. S. drug market the third wave of the country’s decades- old opioid crisis.

The new Denver police team will focus on disrupting distributi­on networks and overdose death investigat­ions, according to a news release from the department.

Department leaders freed up staffers for the new unit by dismantlin­g the marijuana unit, which investigat­ed problems such as illegal grow operations. The number of cases handled by the marijuana team decreased over the years, however, and marijuana cases will now be handled by the narcotics teams based in each police district.

“As a law enforcemen­t agency, we must adapt as trends change,” Police Chief Ron Thomas said in the news release. “By refocusing this team of investigat­ors, we are increasing our capacity to address the fentanyl epidemic, hold dealers accountabl­e and remove more fentanyl from our streets with the ultimate goal of saving lives.”

Denver police recovered 131 pounds of fentanyl last year — a significan­t increase from the 5 pounds recovered in 2019, according to data provided by the department. Denver police investigat­ed 1,724 cases involving suspected fentanyl in 2022 — six times the 286 fentanyl-related cases in 2020.

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