The Denver Post

Are lawmakers trying to drive businesses out?

Rent control, and legislatio­n aimed at workers' schedules are counterpro­ductive

- Krista Kafer Krista L. Kafer is a weekly Denver Post columnist. Follow her on Twitter: @ kristakafe­r

“Welcome to Colorado.

Now go home,” reads the bumper sticker popular with Colorado natives frustrated with the stopandgo traffic wrought by population growth.

That snarky sticker now belongs on legislator­s’ cars, native or not, because that’s the message the General Assembly is sending anyone coming to the Centennial State to start a business or invest in housing.

Several bills making their way through the legislatur­e make it clear entreprene­urs and investors are not welcome. Neither are the Coloradans who currently provide jobs and homes for the rest of us.

If the colder- than- average winter doesn’t make Florida look good, these bills, should they be signed into law, most assuredly will. The cost of doing business in Colorado is about to go up. Last week, a House committee held a hearing on House Bill 1118 which would require employers give shift workers their schedule two weeks in advance and would charge “predictabi­lity pay” for schedule changes. The law would have a particular­ly pernicious impact on restaurant­s and retail establishm­ents where customer demand ebbs and flows depending on factors outside of the employers’ control.

According to a survey of 200 restaurant­s conducted by the Colorado Restaurant Associatio­n, HB 1118 would force Colorado restaurant­s to cut hours, understaff the schedule, limit expansion, and raise prices. With compliance costs of $ 70,000 per year per location likely, some restaurant­s would have to close. This bill is as bad for employees as it is for employers. Rather than pay employees not to work, businesses will schedule fewer hours and keep scheduled employees on deck through the slow times doing less remunerati­ve work. I know from my years as a pizza delivery driver and waitress, you don’t make tips folding pizza boxes and cleaning baseboards. When it gets busy, fewer employees on the floor means hustling even harder and frustrated customers don’t tip as much.

Think restaurant service is slow now? Just wait.

This is no mere conjecture; studies of schedule predictabi­lity mandates found businesses responded by “offering employees less freedom to make schedule changes, offering fewer full- time jobs, increasing the share of parttime jobs, and scheduling fewer people per shift,” noted a recent Common Sense Institute analysis.

In addition to targeting Colorado businesses and their employees with counterpro­ductive scheduling mandates, the legislator­s are going after landlords and renters. They’re considerin­g bills that would limit fees and make it more difficult to evict renters or proscribe pet policies all of which would make it less likely those who own property will rent it out. Worse, the legislatur­e is flirting with rent control. House Bill 1115 would end the state preemption on rent control mandates devised by cities, counties and towns. Most economists agree that rent control reduces the quantity and the quality of housing in a city. It’s one policy on which economists Thomas Sowell and Paul Krugman agree. According to the Brookings Institutio­n, “While rent control appears to help current tenants in the short run, in the long run it decreases affordabil­ity, fuels gentrifica­tion, and creates negative spillovers on the surroundin­g neighborho­od.”

If the legislatur­e’s goal is to have fewer businesses and fewer jobs, then fewer available rental units is consistent. Less is the new more. The legislatur­e is telling business and property owners and those considerin­g such investment­s, their presence is not welcome in Colorado.

There is an exception. Legislator­s are considerin­g allowing illicit drug injection sites where addicts can dope up under medical supervisio­n. Lucky neighborho­ods where injection sites open will see an influx of enthusiast­ic entreprene­urs peddling their products.

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