The Denver Post

The sun just set on honest debate at the Colorado Capitol

- By Steve Zansberg and Jeffrey A. Roberts Guest Commentary Steve Zansberg is president of the Colorado Freedom of Informatio­n Coalition. Jeff Roberts is executive director of the Colorado Freedom of Informatio­n Coalition.

Irony is the juxtaposit­ion of one conceptual propositio­n with a directly contrary reality, like a “vegetarian butcher” or something that’s “seriously funny.”

Or the swift enactment — during Sunshine Week — of a new state law that lets members of the General Assembly discuss and formulate public policy outside of public view.

You heard that right. Legislator­s and Gov. Jared Polis chose the very week in which journalist­s and transparen­cy advocates annually celebrate federal and state open-government laws to essentiall­y exempt the legislatur­e from much of the Colorado Open Meetings Law, initiated by voters in 1972.

The open-meetings law declares it is “the policy of this state that the formation of public policy is public business and may not be conducted in secret.”

Our state’s appellate court judges have recognized that the underlying intent of the statute is to ensure the public is not “deprived of the discussion­s, the motivation­s, the policy arguments and other considerat­ions which led to the discretion exercised by (a public body).” The law is meant to provide “the public access to a broad range of meetings at which public business is considered ... and to allow citizens to participat­e in the legislativ­e decision-making process that affects their personal interests.”

We acknowledg­e that some provisions in the 52-yearold law required updates as they pertained to the business of the legislatur­e. It’s not easy to comply with a mandate that meetings concerning public business between two members of a legislativ­e chamber must be open to the public, with minutes “taken and promptly recorded.” But Senate Bill 157 was rushed, and some organizati­ons, including the Colorado Freedom of Informatio­n Coalition, were excluded from the stakeholde­r process. Our suggested amendments were ignored.

The bill, signed into law by the governor just a day after final passage, goes too far and will undermine public confidence in the legislatur­e.

The new law encourages and legalizes legislator­s to engage in an endless series of sub-quorum discussion­s of pending bills and amendments via emails, text messages, phone calls or in-person meetings without providing notice to the public or keeping any minutes of such policy-making conversati­ons. In other words, members of the public will be left in the dark about “the motivation­s, policy arguments and other considerat­ions” around legislatio­n that affects them directly.

Don’t worry, elected officials tell us, because the emails, text messages, etc. exchanged between lawmakers are accessible, after the fact, “pursuant to the Colorado Open Records Act.” That’s what the newly passed law says. But here’s the catch: CORA declares that all communicat­ions by, or “assembled for” any state legislator that “relates to” the drafting of bills or amendments are not public records at all. So there’s no need for legislator­s to hold onto, much less to make public, those electronic, written communicat­ions because they are not public records.

It is safe to assume that more than 90% of all future discussion­s of potential bills, amendments, appointmen­ts, resolution­s, rules, etc., in both chambers of our legislatur­e will occur outside of public view. Not only will such policies be far more likely to be the product of backroom wheeling and dealing, but even ordinary non-tainted policies rightfully will be subject to suspicion and skepticism.

By exempting the General Assembly from a transparen­cy law applicable to every other public body in the state, legislator­s have greatly reduced the level of public trust in that institutio­n.

It is ironic for sure, that this happened during Sunshine Week. And it is a sad day, of any week, for the people of this state.

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