The Family Handyman

AN EXTINGUISH­ER CAN SAVE YOUR HOME

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A fire extinguish­er can make the difference between no damage and total destructio­n and loss of life. Experts recommend that you have an extinguish­er on each level of your home, and in your garage. Just remember that household extinguish­ers are meant for small fires. With a larger or fast spreading fire, forget the extinguish­er and get out of the house.

Choosing is easy

Don’t get bogged down in the details of the fire extinguish­er classifica­tion system. Most extinguish­ers sold at home centers are labeled “ABC”—and that’s exactly what you need to put out the most common types of home fires. You’ll find several models that fit nicely in a drawer or under the sink, and even smaller spray-can versions.

The basic technique

n Stand a few feet from the fire and start spraying as you move toward the fire. The instructio­ns will tell you how far away to start.

n Use a sweeping motion to direct the chemical stream. n Aim at the base of the fire. Spraying the flames does no good.

They empty fast

Most extinguish­ers have a very short discharge time before they run out of fire suppressan­t (10 seconds is typical). That means you can’t waste time or suppressan­t. Aim carefully before you pull the trigger.

They make a mess

Extinguish­ers blast the area with chemicals. So don’t use one unless it's necessary. If you have a small stovetop fire, for example, a pot lid will usually smother the flames—and won’t leave you with cleanup chores.

They don’t last forever

If you've had your extinguish­er for a while, check the expiration date on the label. Also make sure the pressure gauge reads “full.”

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