The Guardian (USA)

Michael Cohen accuses 'racist, conman' Trump of criminal conspiracy

- Sabrina Siddiqui in Washington and Jon Swaine and Ed Pilkington in New York

Donald Trump’s former attorney Michael Cohen accused the president in explosive public testimony before Congress of knowing in advance about key events under investigat­ion in the Russia inquiry and of committing criminal conspiracy in the coverup of an extramarit­al affair.

In a day of high drama before the House oversight committee, Cohen delivered a string of bombshells that could spawn fresh investigat­ions by Congress and the FBI. Testifying on Wednesday, he labelled the US president a “racist” and “conman”, produced signed checks that he said were proof of a fraudulent­ly disguised conspiracy to silence a former adult film actor, and gave what he claimed were eyewitness accounts that implied Trump had prior knowledge of crucial Russia links.

Cohen became the first in the president’s inner circle to allege that Trump knew that his longtime adviser, Roger Stone, was communicat­ing with WikiLeaks during the 2016 election regarding the release of hacked Democratic party emails.

He also said Trump was aware of the infamous Trump Tower meeting between members of his presidenti­al campaign, including his son Donald Trump Jr, and a Russian lawyer with ties to the Kremlin, which was arranged in order to receive damaging informatio­n about Hillary Clinton.

Cohen’s testimony marked a rare opportunit­y for millions of Americans to bear witness to the account of a central player in multiple investigat­ions ensnaring the president and associates. Cohen acted for more than a decade as the president’s fixer – a role in which he became intimately familiar with both Trump’s personal and profession­al affairs.

In an extraordin­ary and emotional closing statement, Cohen spoke directly to his former boss, admonishin­g Trump for a litany of sins ranging from his attacks against the media to his policy of separating immigrant families and his failure to “take responsibi­lity for your own dirty deeds”. He exhorted those who still support the president, as he once did, not to make “the same mistakes I have made or pay the heavy price that my family and I are paying”.

In his most lurid warning, Cohen suggested that America could be facing existentia­l peril as a constituti­onal democracy. “Given my experience working for Mr Trump, I fear that if he loses the election in 2020 that there will never be a peaceful transition of power.”

Cohen’s testimony, stretching, with breaks, over more than seven hours, highlighte­d how the US president faces legal and political peril on at least two fronts – the investigat­ion into Russian interferen­ce in the 2016 US election and possible ties between the Trump campaign and Moscow, as well as a criminal conspiracy to violate campaign finance laws through the payment of hush money.

“Today, I am here to tell the truth about Mr Trump,” Cohen said in his opening statement.

“I am ashamed that I chose to take part in concealing Mr Trump’s illicit acts rather than listening to my own conscience,” he added. “I am ashamed because I know what Mr Trump is. He is a racist. He is a conman. He is a cheat.”

Cohen pleaded guilty in November to crimes that including lying to Congress and is scheduled to go to prison in May to begin a three-year sentence. Speaking in a measured tone, Cohen described his testimony as a step on “path of redemption” and apologized to the panel for his previous lies.

Trump, who arrived in Hanoi this week for a summit with the North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, accused Cohen of “lying in order to reduce his prison time”.

Cohen testified publicly for the first time in detail about a six-figure sum that was paid to adult film actor Stormy Daniels to prevent her from speaking out about an alleged an affair with Trump. Cohen presented checks he said were signed by the president and his eldest son, Donald Trump Jr, to reimburse him for the hush money payments totaling $130,000.

“The president of the United States thus wrote a personal check for the payment of hush money as part of a criminal scheme to violate campaign finance laws,” Cohen said.

Ro Khanna, a congressma­n from California, suggested that the check for $35,000 signed by Trump amounted to the “smoking gun” in legal investigat­ions bearing down on the president. He said it gave “compelling evidence of crimes … It’s important for the American public to understand that this is financial fraud, garden variety financial fraud.”

Khanna put it to Cohen that he was saying that the US president had directed payments by his son and the chief financial officer of the Trump Organizati­on, Allen Weisselber­g, “as part of a criminal conspiracy of financial fraud”. Khanna asked: “Is that your testimony today?”

Cohen hesitated for a moment, then replied: “Yes.”

He told the panel that Trump knew of and approved each step of the payments, and said the president had committed other illegal acts that he was unable to discuss because they were under investigat­ion.

Cohen added that he was instructed by Trump to lie about the alleged affair to the president’s wife, Melania Trump, stating: “Lying to the first lady is one of my biggest regrets because she is a kind, good person.”

The finding that Donald Jr was directly involved in the scheme to pay off Daniels, whose real name is Stephanie Clifford, could mean the president’s son faces legal jeopardy. Federal prosecutor­s in New York, who have had copies of the checks and other records for months, say the payments violated campaign finance laws.

That investigat­ion, which is being overseen by the southern district of New York, is also examining a six-figure payment made to Karen McDougal, a former Playboy model who also alleged an affair with Trump, by the National Enquirer. The tabloid, which is owned by the president’s close friend David Pecker,purchased the exclusive rights to McDougal’s story and then refused to publish it in a practice known as “catchand-kill”.

Cohen said he presided over “several” similar arrangemen­ts, while telling the committee: “These catch-andkill scenarios existed between David Pecker and Mr. Trump long before I started working for him in 2007.”

Forensic questionin­g by the New York congresswo­man Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez appeared to lay the groundwork for subpoenas to be issued for the president’s tax returns. She asked Cohen whether his knowledge of Trump’s financial affairs led him to believe that the returns would be helpful to the committee in understand­ing how he managed sharply to reduce his tax burden by undervalui­ng his parents’ real estate holdings, and he said that it would.

Elsewhere in the proceeding­s, Cohen said that he had seen Trump’s tax returns but hadn’t studied them. Trump had resisted releasing the documents, he suggested, because he “didn’t want an entire group of think tanks, who are tax experts, to run through his returns.”

The hearing began in dramatic fashion, with Republican­s objecting to the leaking to the media of Cohen’s testimony late on Tuesday evening, and pushing to postpone the event. They were overruled by Democrats, who since assuming a majority in the House in January have vowed to act as a check on Trump.

“We are in search of the truth,” Elijah Cummings, the Democratic chairman of the committee, said.

But his exchanges with Republican lawmakers often grew contentiou­s, as allies of the president aggressive­ly sought to undermine Cohen’s credibilit­y as a witness.

“You’re a pathologic­al liar. You don’t know truth from falsehood,” Representa­tive Paul Gosar, of Arizona, told Cohen.

“Sir, I’m sorry, are you referring to me or the president?” Cohen retorted.

Responding to his testimony, Trump’s 2020 re-election campaign condemned Cohen as “a felon, a disbarred lawyer, and a convicted perjurer”.

“This is the same Michael Cohen who has admitted that he lied to Congress previously,” the Trump campaign spokeswoma­n Kayleigh McEnany said in a statement.

Cohen was convicted in December of crimes that included lying to Congress over negotiatio­ns around a possible Trump Tower project in Moscow during the 2016 campaign. Cohen testified on Wednesday that he briefed both the president’s son and the president’s daughter, Ivanka Trump, about the deal approximat­ely 10 times.

Donald Trump Jr hit back at Cohen on Twitter, suggesting this was all an attempt by the president’s former attorney to gain publicity.

In his testimony about the Trump Tower meeting, Cohen also said that he recalled Trump Jr telling his father “in a low voice” in early June 2016: “The meeting is all set.”

“I remember Mr Trump saying, ‘OK, good … let me know,” Cohen said. He added that Trump had previously complained that Donald Jr “had the worst judgment of anyone in the world” and would not have set up a meeting of such significan­ce without clearing it with his father.

Robert Mueller, the special counsel, is concluding a two-year investigat­ion into any links or coordinati­on between Russia and the Trump campaign. Cohen said he has spoken with the special counsel’s office on seven occasions.

Trump told Mueller in a series of written answers last year that he did not discuss WikiLeaks with Stone and did not know of the Trump Tower meeting in advance.

Stone previously claimed to have been in touch with Assange, the founder of WikiLeaks, but now says that he was lying about this. Stonesaid: “Mr Cohen’s statement is untrue.”

Cohen’s remarks painted a scathing picture of a mobster-like president, who dispatched his former attorneyto shortchang­e suppliers, threaten his schools that they must not release his student grades, and handle negative press around Trump’s avoidance of the Vietnam war draft.

In one particular­ly revealing exchange, Cohen said he had probably threatened an individual on Trump’s behalf at least 500 times under his former boss’s instructio­ns.

Cohensaid he planned to produce false financial statements Trump provided to Deutsche Bank in pursuit of loans. Citing a Guardian article to illustrate his argument, Cohen said Trump inflated his wealth to secure a place on rich lists and artificial­ly reduced it to avoid paying tax.

Cohen went on to note that Trump said black people were “too stupid” to vote for him and remarked during a drive through a poor area of Chicago that “only black people could live that way”.

 ??  ?? Michael Cohen described his testimony as a step on the ‘path of redemption’. Photograph: Shawn Thew/EPA
Michael Cohen described his testimony as a step on the ‘path of redemption’. Photograph: Shawn Thew/EPA
 ??  ?? A bar in Washington DC held a viewing party on Wednesday. Photograph: Win McNamee/ Getty Images
A bar in Washington DC held a viewing party on Wednesday. Photograph: Win McNamee/ Getty Images

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