The Guardian (USA)

Trump threatens to close border with Mexico

- Ben Jacobs in Washington and agencies

Donald Trump threatened to close the United States’ border with Mexico next week, repeating a threat he has made numerous times before and angering Mexican leaders and business groups.

Trump said on Twitter: “If Mexico doesn’t immediatel­y stop ALL illegal immigratio­n coming into the United States through our Southern Border, I will be CLOSING … the Border, or large sections of the Border, next week.”

The president added: “This would be so easy for Mexico to do, but they just take our money and ‘talk.’ Besides, we lose so much money with them, especially when you add in drug traffickin­g etc.), that the Border closing would be a good thing!”

Trump has long been adamant about the need for border security. He campaigned on the promise of constructi­on of a wall on the US’s southern border to be paid for by Mexico and forced a government shutdown after Congress did not appropriat­e funds for it. Trump eventually yielded after the longest shutdown in American history and then declared a national emergency to unilateral­ly shift money to wall constructi­on.

Mexico’s foreign minister, Marcelo Ebrard, reacted angrily to Trump’s latest statements. “Mexico does not act on the basis of threats. We are a great neighbor,” Ebrard said. “[Ask] the million and a half Americans who chose our country as their home, the largest community of [Americans] outside the US. For them we are also the best neighbor they could have.”

But speaking at a levee in Florida on Friday afternoon, Trump amplified the tweets, noting that a border closing would be retaliatio­n for Mexico’s alleged failure to take action against Central Americans coming through the country to enter the United States. “Mexico is tough. They can stop them,” said Trump. “But they chose not to … If they don’t stop them, we’re closing the border.”

However, Trump’s declaratio­n came just a day after President Andrés Manuel López Obrador said his country was doing its part to fight migrant smuggling. “We are going to do everything we can to help,” López Obrador said. “We don’t in any way want a confrontat­ion with the US government.”

Meanwhile, some business leaders warned a border shutdown would disrupt tourism and commerce between the United States and Mexico, which totaled $612bn last year, according to the US Census Bureau.

“We’d be looking at losses worth billions of dollars,” said Kurt Honold, head of CCE, a business group in Tijuana, Mexico. “It’s obvious he’s not measuring what he says.”

The threat to close the border reiterated statements that Trump had made at a rally in Michigan on Thursday night where he threatened to “close the damn border”.

Trump also said at the rally that asylum seekers from Central America were seeking to enter the United States under false pretenses. “It’s a con job,” he said.

Earlier on Thursday he tweeted that he “may close border” and threatened to do so in a number of tweets throughout 2018. This included an all capital letters threat in mid-October: “I must, in the strongest of terms, ask Mexico to stop this onslaught – and if unable to do so I will call up the U.S. Military and CLOSE OUR SOUTHERN BORDER!..”

The tweets came as the homeland security secretary, Kirstjen Nielsen, wrote to Congress describing a “systemwide meltdown” due to the influx at the border. “DHS facilities are overflowin­g, agents and officers are stretched too thin, and the magnitude of arriving and detained aliens has increased the risk of life-threatenin­g incidents,” said Nielsen.

The letter follows Kevin McAleenan, the commission­er of US Customs and Border Protection (CBP), saying that the system was at “a breaking point” while in El Paso, Texas. He said that CBP was dealing with a 30% increase in migrants seeking to enter the United States and estimated that the agency would apprehend 100,000 people in the month of March. This number included 40,000 children.

The result was that the agency was being forced to close highway checkpoint­s and to reassign inspectors from border crossings to deal with the crush of arrivals, McAleenan said. CBP was also releasing undocument­ed immigrants directly into the country because of a lack of facilities to detain them.

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 ??  ?? People attempting to cross into the US look on by their vehicles during a temporary closure of the San Ysidro port of entry on 25 November 2018 in Tijuana, Mexico. Photograph: Mario Tama/Getty Images
People attempting to cross into the US look on by their vehicles during a temporary closure of the San Ysidro port of entry on 25 November 2018 in Tijuana, Mexico. Photograph: Mario Tama/Getty Images

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