The Guardian (USA)

Trump impeachmen­t: Esper indicates Pentagon will cooperate with inquiry

- Jon Swaine in New York

Donald Trump’s secretary of defense said on Sunday the Pentagon would cooperate with the House’s impeachmen­t inquiry, while cautioning that Trump may try to restrict his disclosure of informatio­n.

Mark Esper said in two interviews his department would work to comply with a subpoena from committees seeking records relating to the withholdin­g of US military aid to Ukraine.

“We will do everything we can to cooperate with the Congress,” Esper said on CBS’s Face The Nation.

“We will do everything we can to respond to their inquiry,” he said on Fox News Sunday.

But Esper warned on Fox News Sunday that Trump and other officials may yet create complicati­ons for the compliance before Tuesday’s deadline for him to respond.

“I don’t know what restrictio­ns we may have internally in regard to releasing them,” Esper said. “The White House has a say on the release of documents as well.”

Democrats are investigat­ing whether Trump withheld military aid worth $250m for Ukraine as leverage while urging its leader to investigat­e unfounded allegation­s of corruption against the son of former vice-president Joe Biden, the Democratic frontrunne­r to face Trump in next year’s election.

The Democratic chairmen of three House committees sent a subpoena to Esper on 7 October, giving him until 15 October to respond and warning that failing to do so would constitute evidence of obstructio­n.

The day after the subpoena was sent to the Pentagon, Trump’s White House counsel, Pat Cipollone, sent senior Democrats an extraordin­ary eight-page letter that made several sweeping and false claims about the impeachmen­t inquiry’s legal basis.

Declaring the inquiry to be illegitima­te, Cipollone wrote that Trump “cannot permit” his administra­tion to comply with the inquiry and “the executive branch cannot be expected to participat­e in it”.

The impeachmen­t inquiry began after a CIA whistleblo­wer told the watchdog for the US intelligen­ce agencies Trump withheld the delivery of military equipment to pressure Ukraine’s government to investigat­e Biden and his son, Hunter.

The White House then released a partial transcript of a 25 July telephone call between Trump and President Volodymyr Zelenskiy, which confirmed that Trump urged Zelenskiy to look into the Bidens and a conspiracy theory related to Russia’s interferen­ce in the 2016 election.

Trump denies there was a quid pro quo, despite his own White House transcript showing that when Zelenskiy raised the US military assistance, Trump said: “I would like you to do us a favour though”.

The impeachmen­t inquiry has also obtained text messages sent between top US officials in the region. In one message, a senior US diplomat in Ukraine, William Taylor, told US ambassador to the EU Gordon Sondland: “I think it’s crazy to withhold security assistance for help with a political campaign.”

In a potential blow to Trump, Sondland – previously considered a loyalist – is reportedly preparing to testify that Trump possibly did consider the Biden investigat­ion and delivery of the aid to be a quid pro quo.

The Washington Post reported that the ambassador will tell Congress this week that he worked to persuade Ukraine to announce an inquiry into an energy company where Hunter Biden worked, and dangled a meeting at the White House for Zelenskiy as an incentive.

Sondland reportedly intends to claim he did not realise the company was linked to the Bidens.

“It was a quid pro quo, but not a corrupt one,” the Post reported a person familiar with Sondland’s testimony had said in summarisin­g Sondland’s position.

Esper did not answer on Sunday when asked if Trump had ever explained to him why the president had reportedly gone against the views of Pentagon officials and withheld the aid to Ukraine, which is fighting Russianbac­ked separatist­s in the east.

“I have nothing to share with you on this,” Esper said on Fox News Sunday.

Representa­tive Adam Schiff, the California Democrat effectivel­y leading the impeachmen­t inquiry as chair of the House intelligen­ce committee, said the whistleblo­wer may now not be called to testify, amid concerns for his safety after Trump labelled him a traitor.

“Yes we were interested in having the whistleblo­wer come forward,” Schiff told Face the Nation. “Our primary interest right now is to make sure that person is protected.”

A lawyer for Hunter Biden said his client would resign from his job at a Chinese company, a position that has attracted further attacks from Trump and his allies.

Biden would also not serve on the

boards of foreign companies if his said. father is elected president, the lawyer

 ??  ?? Donald Trump congratula­tes Mark Esper on becoming secretary of defense, in the Oval Office in July. Photograph: Michael Reynolds/EPA
Donald Trump congratula­tes Mark Esper on becoming secretary of defense, in the Oval Office in July. Photograph: Michael Reynolds/EPA

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