The Guardian (USA)

Brazilian president's son suggests using dictatorsh­ip-era tactics on leftist foes

- Tom Phillips Latin America correspond­ent

Voices from across Brazil’s political spectrum have condemned the son of the far-right president, Jair Bolsonaro, after he suggested hardline dictatorsh­ip-era tactics might be needed to crush his father’s leftist foes.

Eduardo Bolsonaro made the incendiary remarks – which many observers suspect were a deliberate distractio­n from renewed media speculatio­n over the family’s links to organized crime – during a softball YouTube interview broadcast on Thursday.

In the interview the 35-year-old congressma­n claimed – without offering evidence – that the recent wave of Latin

American protests and the left’s return to power in Argentina were part of a Cuba-funded conspiracy to bring “revolution” to Latin America.

“If the left radicalize­s to this extent [in Brazil] we will need to respond, and that response could come via a new AI-5,” said Bolsonaro, who is the regional representa­tive of Steve Bannon’s far-right group “The Movement”.

That was a reference to one of the most traumatic events in recent Brazilian history – December 1968’s Institutio­nal Act Number Five (AI-5) - when Brazil’s military rulers moved to extinguish growing political unrest by indefinite­ly outlawing freedom of expression and assembly and closing congress.

“The AI-5 was an instrument intended to intimidate people … It allowed the dictatorsh­ip to repress all opposition and dissent,” the historians Lilia Schwarz and Heloisa M Starling wrote in their recent “biography” of Brazil.

As a new era of suppressio­n began and dissidents fled into exile, one newspaper tried to skirt the censors with a now famous front page weather forecast that announced: “Stormy weather. Suffocatin­g temperatur­e. Air unbreathab­le. The country is being swept by strong winds.”

“AI-5 was such a symbolic moment because it signalled the intensific­ation of the military movement’s authoritar­ianism,” Schwarz said.

In a country still grappling with the legacy of those grim days of authoritar­ian rule, Bolsonaro’s provocatio­n – for which he later offered a partial apology – sparked outrage, from left to right.

“Declaratio­ns such as those of Eduardo Bolsonaro are repugnant,” the speaker of Brazil’s lower house, Rodrigo Maia, tweeted.

“The AI-5 … suspended rights and introduced censorship: an authoritar­ian’s dream. The dream of the [Bolsonaro] clan,” tweeted Joice Hasselmann, a disaffecte­d Bolsonaro ally. “We cannot allow this serious attack on democracy.”

Leftwing politician­s vowed to seek the politician’s removal from office. “Eduardo is a spoiled brat bawling his authoritar­ian desires … We will not stand for it,” tweeted the progressiv­e senator Randolfe Rodrigues, summoning Brazilians to a day of “antiauthor­itarian” protests next Tuesday.

Schwarz called Bolsonaro’s remarks a Trumpian bid to distract from compromisi­ng media reports that undermined the Bolsonaro family’s “moral standing”.

“It’s a bit like Donald Trump’s tendency: every time you feel a scandal drawing near … you do something to draw attention away from that matter and put it somewhere else,” she said.

Foreign observers were also aghast. “I never thought I would … hear such nonsense out of Brazil,” one veteran ambassador told the Brazilian journalist Jamil Chade.

The controvers­y caps an anarchic week in Brazilian politics.

In the early hours of Wednesday

Brazil’s president launched a furious tirade against the “putrid” press from a hotel room in Saudi Arabia. That outburst came after Brazil’s top broadcaste­r revealed the investigat­ion into the 2018 assassinat­ion of the leftist politician Marielle Franco suggested the suspects had met at Bolsonaro’s compound before the attack.

 ??  ?? Eduardo Bolsonaro, son of Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro. Photograph: Nelson Almeida/AFP via Getty Images
Eduardo Bolsonaro, son of Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro. Photograph: Nelson Almeida/AFP via Getty Images

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