The Guardian (USA)

Donald Trump says Taliban talks back on in surprise Afghanista­n visit

- Martin Pengelly in Washington

Donald Trump made an unannounce­d visit to US troops in Afghanista­n on Thursday, his first visit to the country where the US has been at war since late 2001.

Speaking to reporters after a meeting with Afghan president Ashraf Ghani, Trump said he had restarted peace talks with the Taliban.

“The Taliban wants to make a deal and we’re meeting with them,” he said. “We’re going to stay until such time as we have a deal or we have total victory, and they want to make a deal very badly.”

Talks with the Taliban, reported to be close to a deal, ended in September after plans to host the militants at Camp David, the presidenti­al retreat in Maryland, fell apart after the death of a US soldier and under press criticism once it was realised meetings would coincide with the anniversar­y of the 9/11 attacks. Trump said then the talks were “dead”.

Taliban sponsorshi­p of the al-Qaida attacks, in which 2,977 people were killed in New York City, Washington and Pennsylvan­ia, led to the US invasion of Afghanista­n in October 2001.

“As you know,” Trump said on Thursday, “for a period of time we’ve been working to make a deal. We’ve made tremendous progress over the last six months. We’ve made tremendous progress and at the same time we’ve been drawingdow­n our troops.”

Ghani thanked the Americans who he said had made the “ultimate sacrifice” and said US casualties in Afghanista­n were way down under Trump’s presidency.

“Afghan security forces are taking the lead now,” he said.

Trump said talks had been “close” to a deal but “we pulled back because of what they did. It was not a good thing they did with killing the soldier. An American soldier, from Puerto Rico.”

That was a reference to Sgt Elis

A Barreto Ortiz, 34, who was killed in a suicide bomb attack in September, shortly before Trump ended talks. Nineteen US service members have died in Afghanista­n in 2019, after a helicopter crash last week. More than 2,400 have been killed there since 2001.

“We’re saying it has to be a ceasefire and they didn’t want to do a ceasefire and now they do want to do a ceasefire,” Trump said. “I believe it’ll probably work out that way.”

Earlier this month, the Taliban released an American and an Australian held for three years, in a prisoner swap. Violence continues, however. On Wednesday, the interior ministry said, 15 people were killed by a car bomb in the north of the country. The victims, mostly women and girls, had been going to a wedding.

Trump left Florida, where he was officially due to spend the Thanksgivi­ng holiday, at night and flew to Bagram airbase, near Kabul. According to the White House pool, the presidenti­al plane “took off and landed in the dark with interior lights off and shades drawn”.

Trump has repeatedly voiced a determinat­ion to reduce US troop numbers in Afghanista­n. His recent move to withdraw troops from Syria provoked huge controvers­y over the perceived abandonmen­t of Kurdish allies in the fight against the Islamic State and preceded a Turkish incursion into the north of the country.

On Thursday the president reaffirmed his desire to reduce US troop numbers in Afghanista­n by around 5,000, to 8,600.

According to the pool report, Trump was “expected to be on the ground for about two-and-half hours” and “served turkey to troops in a cafeteria, posed for photos with them and delivered brief remarks to them in a hangar”.

On the way to Afghanista­n, White House press secretary Stephanie Grisham told reporters observing a news embargo: “It’s a dangerous area and he wants to support the troops.

“He and Mrs Trump recognize that there’s a lot of people far away from their families during the holidays and we thought it’d be a nice surprise.”

Asked if there was a political message to the trip, given Trump’s wish to draw down troop numbers in Afghanista­n and political challenges at home including the impeachmen­t inquiry, Grisham said: “It’s truly about Thanksgivi­ng and supporting the troops.”

She added: “He’s good. He’s excited.” Trump visited Iraq at Christmas last year in a trip that was meant to be secret only for details to leak. Last week, Mike Pence made an unannounce­d visit to troops in the same country.

For Trump’s trip to Afghanista­n, according to the pool report, “cellphones, hotspots and other devices emitting a signal were confiscate­d from everyone traveling on Air Force One.”

 ??  ?? Donald Trump shakes with Afghan president Ashraf Ghani at Bagram. Photograph: Alex Brandon/AP
Donald Trump shakes with Afghan president Ashraf Ghani at Bagram. Photograph: Alex Brandon/AP

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