The Guardian (USA)

Black Friday sees sluggish start as more US consumers shop online

- Reuters in New York

The frenzy associated with Black Friday shopping was missing this year as US retailers offered earlier discounts and more consumers shopped online, though spot checks around the country showed traffic picked up after a sluggish morning.

“It’s slow now because we had a big, big rush last night,” said Target electronic­s salesman Evan Houser, 22, in Chicago.

Black Friday remains important for holiday shopping but its relevance is fading amid early promotions, with six fewer sales days between Thanksgivi­ng and Christmas.

That has pulled spending forward. More than half of consumers polled by the National Retail Federation (NRF) in the first week of November had begun making purchases.

“We’ve seen many merchants start their promotions pretty much right after the trick-or-treaters have gone to bed,” said Lauren Bitar, head of retail consulting at analytics firm RetailNext.

Visits to retailers showed more shoppers after a sluggish start on Friday, but frantic crowds were nowhere to be seen.

“We tend to have more deals instore so people come in rather than go online … the only problem today is we didn’t expect how slow it would be,” said Mariah Berry, 22, a trainee supervisor at a Chicago Uniqlo.

While store traffic still remains an important indicator, a lot of Black Friday shopping now happens online. Adobe Analytics, which measures transactio­ns from 80 of the top 100 US online retailers, estimates $7.5bn in online sales for Black Friday, up 20.5%.

US online sales on Thanksgivi­ng day jumped 17% to $4.1bn, according to

Salesforce. Global online revenue rose ever faster.

Companies including Walmart, Target, Costco and Best Buy have bulked up their online presence, deliveries and fast in-store pickups to attract customers.

Specialty apparel retailers Gap, Victoria’s Secret-owner L Brands and department stores Macy’s and Kohl’s have slumped as they struggle to lure shoppers to malls and away from online giants like Amazon.

Some shoppers worried that Donald Trump’s tariffs on Chinese imports would make holiday shopping more expensive, though many large retailers have not raised prices to protect margins.

“There were definitely some concerns about prices due to what we see in the news about the trade war, but I haven’t seen the impact yet,” said Jay Smith, 28, who was shopping for clothes and toys at a Macy’s in Pentagon

City, Virginia.

To keep foot traffic flowing, retailers at Hudson Yards in New York are offering “doorbuster” deals, said Marie Driscoll, managing director of luxury and fashion at Coresight Research. At Tapestry’s Coach, a $300 handbag was $99 until noon.

Other shoppers were skeptical about how good the deals really were.

“I will come to the mall, look at prices and go back and check them online,” said Dick Doyle, 76, who was at a Modell’s Sporting Goods in Virginia, while his wife was next door at Nordstrom Rack

beneficiar­ies of secretive Panama shell companies.

These events are deeply troubling not only for Malta but for the EU. Malta, a secrecy jurisdicti­on with very lax banking controls, is known to be a conduit for dark money and also offers “golden passports”. If the rule of law is undermined on this island, the corruption could spread. Not long ago, it should be remembered, Mr Muscat thought he had a chance of replacing

Donald Tusk as the president of the European council. The EU has previously invoked the article 7 process – which can lead to sanctions including, in the most serious cases, the withdrawal of voting rights – in response to attacks on the independen­t judiciary in Poland and Hungary. The Maltese opposition has previously called for similar measures to be taken against Malta. If the investigat­ion does not now proceed smoothly, this would be a logical step.

Ms Caruana Galizia’s life’s work was exposing what was rotten on the island. While her life was brutally cut short, that work goes on.

 ?? Photograph: Brendan McDermid/Reuters ?? Holiday shoppers take part in Black Friday sales in Brooklyn, New York, on 29 November.
Photograph: Brendan McDermid/Reuters Holiday shoppers take part in Black Friday sales in Brooklyn, New York, on 29 November.

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