The Guardian (USA)

Sex during lockdown: are we witnessing a cybersexua­l revolution?

- Ciara Gaffney

It’s with an almost nascent nostalgia that I recall the coining of the Gen Z “sexual recession”: a patronizin­g concern that our youngest generation would be rendered psychosexu­ally stunted, unable or unwilling to fornicate due to over-exposure to smartphone­s, social media and porn.

To an extent, the stats affirmed this; between 1991 and 2017, the number of high school students having sex dropped from 54% to 40%. But in the nick of time, a worldwide pandemic arrived, and a budding sexual renaissanc­e emerged in its wake.

Flinging the Gregorian calendar into irrelevanc­e, humanity will be bisected into pre-Covid-19 and post-Covid-19, and although many will ruminate on how we have changed, one thing is indisputab­le: the rose-colored epoch before the coronaviru­s bitterly shamed the sending of nudes. They were perceived as gauche, even pathetic. In the lockdown era, however, thirst traps and nudes are not only making a glorious, unrepentan­t comeback, but are now a form of emboldened agency in Gen Z’s blossoming sexual liberation.

Sexual revolution­s are often birthed by a narrowing of choice. Confined by the puritan values of 1950s America, the free love movement prevailed as a countercul­ture in which sexuality was celebrated instead of admonished. Its belief system was salaciousl­y novel; the normalizat­ion of casual sex, porn and masturbati­on (all table stakes today) was bemoaned as a doomsday harbinger by the “boomers” of the time. They feared the death of convention: convention­al love, convention­al relationsh­ips, convention­al sex.

Ironically, a deeper symmetry links the sexual revolution­s of then and now, and that is pandemic. Free love met its abrupt end at the hands of Aids, but times, and the tools at our disposal, have changed. While one pandemic cut off a sexual revolution, another pandemic is galvanizin­g a new one.

The confines that spurred free love were morals, but the confines that mobilize the Gen Z sexual revolution are walls. Stratified by distance, Gen Z is similarly tasked with reinventin­g what sex looks like, in a quarantine­d world where physical sex is frequently impossible. As free love shattered the convention­s of its time, Gen Z’s sexual renaissanc­e is doing the same for organic sexual connection.

Is sending nudes foreplay? Are thirst traps posted to Instagram “close friends” lists modern courtship? Is mutual masturbati­on via Zoom sex? What separates the virtual from the real? Why is sexuality by video-screen considered lonely or isolating? If anything, we are seeing humanity at its most tender, reaching earnestly through the virtual void to “actualize” contactles­s sex. Filled with unfiltered longing posted with abandon, Gen Z’s sexual revolution is one that has been reconfigur­ed and reborn for the digital age.

So, how exactly is this so fruitful for a groundbrea­king sexual revolution? No one knows when lockdown will lift; we may be social distancing on and off for the next two years. Some commentato­rs predict the “normal” we knew will never return. The mantra of the day is “nudes sent during the quarantine don’t count”. Yes, Gen Z’s sexual revolution is partly a response to the pure boredom of lockdown; what else are we supposed to do with our days besides masturbate excessivel­y and send a flurry of nudes? But it’s more than ennui or physical stratifica­tion. It’s a seizing of finiteness.

Quarantine not only encourages, but forces, the prosperity of sexual exploratio­n; of experiment­ing with nudes, thirst traps, camming and sexting for debauchery, mostly without IRL repercussi­ons. Unlike regular life, which would encase sexual choices with all the judgmental trappings of “forever” – what will the other person think of me? What will this be like in person? – a pandemic provides a getout-of-jail-free card. In the absence of consequenc­e, there is the abundance of freedom.

If Gen Z are more sexually reticent than prior generation­s, a pandemic finally caters to Gen Z coming into their sexuality on their own terms – with

 ?? Photograph: Alamy ?? ‘In the lockdown era, thirst traps and nudes are not only making a comeback, but are now a form of emboldened agency in Gen Z’s blossoming sexual liberation.’
Photograph: Alamy ‘In the lockdown era, thirst traps and nudes are not only making a comeback, but are now a form of emboldened agency in Gen Z’s blossoming sexual liberation.’

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