The Guardian (USA)

Is Britney Spears allowed to vote?

- Spenser Mestel

Britney Spears is trapped in a controllin­g and abusive legal arrangemen­t, argue members of the #FreeBritne­y movement – one that might be impacting her civil rights. Reporters and fans such as Diet Prada, a pop culture critic on Instagram, say that despite the fact Spears is capable of maintainin­g a singing career that earns millions of dollars a year, she still needs permission to drive a car, leave her home, hire her own lawyer, and possibly even vote.

Since 2008, Spears has been under a conservato­rship, designed for people who cannot take care of themselves, where a court-approved guardian takes control of the conservate­e’s finances and healthcare decisions.. The details of Spears’ conservato­rship are confidenti­al (calls and messages to her manager, talent agency, court-appointed lawyer and attorney all went unreturned), but it’s possible she has joined the thousands of Americans who are disenfranc­hised each year due to “incompeten­ce” laws.

Though the 38-year-old is rarely overtly political, in late March, she posted an Instagram message that said, “We will feed each other, re-distribute wealth, strike” – further captioned with the red rose emojis favored by the Democratic Socialists of America. “Comrade Britney knows: together we can build a better world,” the DSA tweeted in response, “because capitalism is Toxic”.

When Spears was placed under a conservato­rship, she would’ve been presumed to be ineligible to vote, but in 2016, California law changed. Now, the conservate­e is assumed to be competent unless it’s proved to a court that she cannot communicat­e her desire to vote, which is the only standard she must meet.

However, in other jurisdicti­ons, the conservate­e must understand the “nature and effect” of voting. According to Paul S Appelbaum, a professor of psychiatry at Columbia University who helped develop that standard, that diagnosis boils down to three questions: what’s the purpose of an election? What’s the purpose of voting? And what’s the effect of voting?

“This is a very simple screen,” says Appelbaum. “So you have to be quite impaired, and only a very small proportion of people will fail something like this.” However, the numbers may not be so insignific­ant, says Michelle Bishop, the voter access and engagement manager for the National Disability Rights Network, a non-profit that aims to improve the lives of people with disabiliti­es.

“It can be hard to track, which really scares me,” she says. According to one source, the latest Election Administra­tion and Voting Survey, 9,569 people were removed from the voting rolls for mental incompeten­ce in 2018. However, Bishop points out that election administra­tions would likely have access to that informatio­n only if they requested it from the judicial system. “We’re concerned that those numbers may not really be accurate,” she says.

More fundamenta­lly, though, Bishop argues that people with disabiliti­es should be held to the same standards as everyone else. “All you have to be able to do is demonstrat­e your desire to vote,” she says. “You don’t have to prove you understand how our government works. You don’t have to say who you want to vote for and provide really good reasons for why you made that decision.” She laughs. “Quite frankly, we don’t all have good reasons.”

Under California law, Britney Spears’s conservato­rship is reviewed yearly or every two years, though she could petition the court at any time to restore her voting rights. It may just be a pop music trope, but Diet Prada points out that pushing against a controllin­g force is a theme through many of Britney’s hits. “I don’t need permission, make my own decisions,” she sings in one from 2004. “That’s my prerogativ­e.”

 ??  ?? Britney Spears in Hollywood, California in 2019. Photograph: Valérie Macon/AFP via Getty Images
Britney Spears in Hollywood, California in 2019. Photograph: Valérie Macon/AFP via Getty Images

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