The Guardian (USA)

Venezuela jails former US soldiers for 20 years over botched bid to overthrow Maduro

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A Venezuelan court has sentenced two former US special forces soldiers to 20 years in prison for their part in a blunder-filled beach attack aimed at overthrowi­ng president Nicolás Maduro.

Lawyers for the former Green Berets, Luke Denman and Airan Berry, said they were barred from the secretive jailhouse proceeding­s Friday night in what they consider a violation of their constituti­onal rights to a defence.

Maduro’s chief prosecutor announced the surprise decision late on Friday. “They admitted their responsibi­lity for the facts,” Tarek William Saab alleged on Twitter, adding that proceeding­s would continue against dozens of other defendants accused of assisting in the 3 May raid. He did not offer details.

“Operation Gideon” was launched from makeshift training camps in neighbouri­ng Colombia and left at least eight rebel soldiers dead while more than 60 others were jailed.

Ex-Green Beret Jordan Goudreau, who operated a Florida-based security firm called Silvercorp USA, claimed responsibi­lity for the failed attack. He had hired his two former army buddies to prepare a small cadre of deserting Venezuelan soldiers living at the makeshift camps. Venezuelan prosecutor­s have ordered his arrest.

Goudreau is believed to be in the US, where he also is under investigat­ion for allegedly violating arms traffickin­g laws in connection with the botched incursion.

Denman and Berry, both decorated former US service members, were found guilty of conspiracy, traffickin­g in illegal arms and terrorism, Saab said.

But lawyers for the men said the hearing was marred by irregulari­ties. Alonso Medina Roa said he was hired a month ago by the families of the two Americans but has so far been barred from meeting or speaking to his clients.

In violation of their constituti­onal rights to a defence, he said, Judge Máximo Marquez never informed him of Friday night’s proceeding­s at the headquarte­rs of the SEBIN police, where the men are being held. They were represente­d instead by a public defender.

The two Americans arrested in a coastal fishing community have been paraded by officials on Venezuelan state TV as proof of their long-held claims that the United States is set on violently overthrowi­ng Maduro’s socialist government.

The incident also prompted claims that US-backed opposition leader Juan Guaidó had authorised Goudreau to carry out the attack, through a signed agreement executed by two of Guaidó’s former political advisers in the US.

US officials have denied any role in the attack but have not said what knowledge they had about the clandestin­e camps in Colombia, details of which were made public by an AP investigat­ion two days prior to the raid. Secretary of state Mike Pompeo said Washington would use all possible means to win the freedom of Denman and Berry.

Mark Denman, brother of Luke Denman, said in a statement that the families were “very disappoint­ed” that the men were not represente­d by their private legal counsel.

“With the trial behind us, we are now focused on assuring that during their detainment their rights are adhered to. This includes humane treatment, access to adequate medical care, communicat­ion with their families and attorneys,” he said.

US officials also have demanded freedom for six jailed American oil executives from Houston-based Citgo, a subsidiary of Venezuela’s state-owned oil monopoly, who had been lured to Caracas for a meeting and then arrested on corruption charges, which all deny.

A day before the two ex-Green Berets were sentenced, the corruption trial began for the so-called Citgo Six. The case had lingered since their arrest two years and eight months ago, until former New Mexico governor Bill Richardson met Maduro in Caracas in July to urge they be released and returned home to the US.

Richardson on Saturday said he would also work to free the convicted veterans, who are both natives of Texas.

“Luke Denman and Airan Berry are American citizens and military veterans who deserve our support,” he said. “We will continue our dialogue with the Venezuelan­s to try to find a way to bring them back home to their families.”

Both cases play out amid hostility between Washington and Caracas. The Trump administra­tion last year threw its support behind opposition leader Guaidó, who has been recognised as Venezuela’s legitimate president by 60 nations pledging to oust Maduro.

Guaidó blames Maduro for the once wealthy nation’s economic and social collapse, while the socialist leader, who is wanted in the US on narcoterro­rism charges, says Washington is using Guaidó to steal the nation’s vast oil wealth.

Medina Roa said that while Maduro may be looking to negotiate a political deal with the US for the Green Berets’ release, authoritie­s don’t need to trample further on Venezuela’s constituti­on to achieve their goals.

“It’s a perversion of justice to violate their constituti­onal rights for future political gain,” said Medina Roa.

 ?? Photograph: Veneuzelan TV ?? One of the two Americans captured in Venezuela in an apparent coup attempt, Airan Berry, is interrogat­ed on state TV station VTV.
Photograph: Veneuzelan TV One of the two Americans captured in Venezuela in an apparent coup attempt, Airan Berry, is interrogat­ed on state TV station VTV.

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