The Guardian (USA)

'It's a game and we lost': Palestinia­ns decry Gulf moves towards Israel

- Oliver Holmes and Hazem Balousha in Gaza and Sufian Taha in Jerusalem

Shortly after Donald Trump announced he had brokered a “huge breakthrou­gh” deal between Israel and the United Arab Emirates, the White House published a list of bullet points detailing what it had achieved.

Only at the bottom, just after “expanded business and financial ties between these two thriving economies”, did the very last sentence blandly mention what had previously been the key regional issue: the fate of the Palestinia­ns.

For decades, Israel’s relationsh­ip with its neighbours has been defined by its protracted occupation. The broadly accepted logic was that the only path to true peace with other countries in the Middle East was for Israel to end its trampling on Palestinia­n rights.

Shattering that assumption, the UAE establishe­d diplomatic ties with Israel on Thursday with almost no concession­s for the Palestinia­ns.

“What does it mean for the UAE to reconcile with Israel in light of the suffering of the Palestinia­ns in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank? I don’t know what that means in helping us,” said Sherine Abu Qamar, a 32-year-old fulltime mother living in Gaza.

“We have no interest in any Arab rapprochem­ent with Israel, which kills us through blockade and bombing,” she added.

The UAE claims it saved Palestinia­ns from the potentiall­y catastroph­ic threat of Israeli annexation, which the country agreed to “suspend” as part of the deal. But Palestinia­ns see that as a public relations move – the Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, has been clear that annexation remains his long-term goal.

Instead, Abu Qamar said, the true reason for the deal had nothing to do with Palestinia­ns and everything to do with Iran. “UAE is looking [out] for its own interest only and does not think of anyone. Iran is its enemy and it is looking for Israel to help it confront Iran,” she said.

Palestinia­ns feel they have become a sideshow, with the headline act in the Middle East being a confrontat­ion for regional dominance between Tehran and its allies against autocratic Gulf states, with Washington backing the latter. Israel, Iran’s arch-foe, naturally sees itself as fitting snugly on one side of that fight.

Access to Israel’s hi-tech security market has also proved a tempting incentive for Gulf states, as well as appeasing the Trump administra­tion by cosying up to its cherished ally. Bahrain and Oman, which both welcomed the UAE move, are expected to announce greater ties with Israel in the near future.

“It’s all about interests; every party is looking for its own benefit,” said Loay Jarada, 22, a Palestinia­n university student in Gaza. “It’s a game and we lost.”

Said al Najaar, 45, a building contractor from Jerusalem, said while the UAE move hurt, it was not unexpected. “This is the beginning of the end of a long time of normalisat­ion in the dark,” he said. “The Emiratis took off their mask and went public, but they were talking to the Israelis many years ago.”

On Friday, Palestinia­ns were sharing a cartoon on social media. It displayed two pictures with the same image of a man in a blue jacket and Star of David on his kippah hugging a man in Gulfstyle clothing. On the first, they were hugging while hiding under a table. On the second, they were hugging openly sitting on top of it, suggesting that a hidden romance was now out in the open.

Tareq Baconi, an Israel-Palestine analyst for the Internatio­nal Crisis Group thinktank, said in an analysis posted on Twitter that Trump’s deal was not a “historic peace agreement” but a “repackagin­g” of the ongoing reality of Gulf-Israel relations.

“But, this is also not inconseque­ntial business as usual. The UAE’s decision to proceed in this way is a dangerous precedent … where official normalisat­ion has become possible despite continued Palestinia­n subjugatio­n,” he said.

Palestinia­ns say they can no longer expect their Arab allies to pressure Israel as they once did. Compounded by Trump’s aligning of US policy towards the Israeli hard right and dithering by European diplomats, the sense of abandonmen­t is overwhelmi­ng.

“This is a bullet to the head of the Palestinia­n cause,” said a 20-yearold Palestinia­n student, who asked to remain anonymous. “And it will hurt and weaken the Palestinia­n position in front of the Israelis. We were always counting on the Arab countries to help us and stand against Israel. Not any more.”

 ??  ?? Palestinia­ns hold posters saying ‘Normalisat­ion is betrayal’ during a protest in Gaza City against a US-brokered deal between Israel and the UAE. Photograph: Mohammed Abed/AFP/ Getty Images
Palestinia­ns hold posters saying ‘Normalisat­ion is betrayal’ during a protest in Gaza City against a US-brokered deal between Israel and the UAE. Photograph: Mohammed Abed/AFP/ Getty Images
 ??  ?? Palestinia­ns shoes are placed on a pictures of Donald Trump, the UAE’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and the Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, during a protest in the West Bank. Photograph: Majdi Mohammed/AP
Palestinia­ns shoes are placed on a pictures of Donald Trump, the UAE’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and the Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, during a protest in the West Bank. Photograph: Majdi Mohammed/AP

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