The Guardian (USA)

Journalist dies in Afghanista­n as targeted killings continue

- Associated Press in Kabul

An Afghan journalist and human rights activist has been shot and killed by unidentifi­ed gunmen in western Afghanista­n, the fifth journalist to be killed in the war-ravaged country in the past two months, a provincial spokesman said.

Bismillah Adil Aimaq was on the road near Feroz Koh, the provincial capital of Ghor, returning home to the city after visiting his family in a village nearby, when gunmen opened fire at the vehicle.

According to the provincial governor’s spokesman, Arif Abir, others in the car, including Aimaq’s brother, were unharmed. Aimaq worked as the head of the local Radio Sada-e-Ghor station and was also a human rights activist in the province.

No one immediatel­y claimed responsibi­lity for the shooting. A Taliban spokesman, Zabihullah Mujahid, insisted the insurgents were in no way connected with the shooting.

Last week, Rahmatulla­h Nekzad, who headed the journalist­s’ union in Ghazni province, was killed in an attack by armed men outside his home. Nekzad was well known in the area and had contribute­d to the Associated Press since 2007. He had previously worked for the Al Jazeera satellite TV channel.

Afghanista­n’s intelligen­ce department claimed two perpetrato­rs in that attack were subsequent­ly arrested and aired video recordings of the two, with their purported confession­s to the killing and to being in the Taliban. However, the Taliban denied involvemen­t in the killing, calling it a cowardly act. Large swathes of Ghazni province are under Taliban control.

The Islamic State group, blamed for a series of attacks on a range of targets in Afghanista­n in recent months, claimed it had killed another Afghan journalist earlier in December. Two assailants opened fire and killed the TV anchorwoma­n Malala Maiwand as she left her house in Nangarhar province.

Her driver was also killed.

In November, two journalist­s were killed in separate bombings.

The Committee to Protect Journalist­s has condemned the relentless attacks. The internatio­nal press freedom group Reporters Without Borders has called Afghanista­n one of the world’s deadliest countries for journalist­s.

This week, the Afghanista­n Independen­t Human Rights Commission said targeted killings of Afghan journalist­s had negatively affected reporting in the country and led to selfcensor­ship in the media. The statement said a number of female journalist­s had left their jobs in the provinces due to threats.

The statement further said that most journalist­s were not able to go out openly in some provinces and the government did not act when they reported the threats they were facing.

Violence has increased across Afghanista­n, even as the Taliban and the Kabul government continue peace negotiatio­ns that began in September. The talks, after some recent procedural progress, have been suspended until early January and there is speculatio­n the resumption could be further delayed.

 ??  ?? Security forces at site of a previous bomb attack in Feroz Koh, the capital of Ghor province, on 15 December. Photograph: Xinhua/Rex/ Shuttersto­ck
Security forces at site of a previous bomb attack in Feroz Koh, the capital of Ghor province, on 15 December. Photograph: Xinhua/Rex/ Shuttersto­ck

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