The Guardian (USA)

Change in vaccine policy is a high-stakes gamble

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The manufactur­er of the Pfizer/BioNTech vaccine has said its efficacy has only been assessed for two doses given three weeks apart. Therefore the idea that a single dose will be protective beyond three weeks is speculativ­e (Covid vaccine: chief medical officers defend rescheduli­ng of second doses, 31 December). It would be truly tragic to vaccinate millions of recipients with the Pfizer/ BioNTech vaccine (at considerab­le effort and financial cost) with a twelve-week gap between doses if this doesn’t give them protection.

It is worth noting that there is likely to be a correlatio­n between the antibody response and protection from infection. Therefore volunteers who have already completed two doses could be asked to give a small sample of blood to check the level of neutralisi­ng antibodies present four weeks from the first dose. Recipients whose second dose has been postponed after 4 January could give a similar sample from 11 January onwards to check their levels at the four-week point. A relatively small number of volunteers (perhaps 20 or 30 in each group) might settle this.

If there is little or no discrepanc­y between the two groups, we could congratula­te our leaders on their perspicaci­ty, and carry on with the new dosing schedule, with further opportunit­ies to monitor antibody levels and incidence of infection in both groups over time.

On the other hand, if a single dose fails to provoke a comparable neutralisi­ng antibody response, there would be an opportunit­y to return to the three-week schedule and make amends for what could otherwise turn out to be a horrific omnishambl­es.Dr Grizelda GeorgeOxfo­rd

• Quite apart from the massive administra­tive work facing GP surgeries because of the change in vaccine policy, there is the question of consent. After a series of questions from a doctor at my surgery, those receiving their first dose of vaccine were asked for their consent. This was given on the basis of informatio­n that a second would be given three weeks later, on a date provided. Since Pfizer/BioNTech say their data is based on a 21-day booster, who will be accountabl­e if something goes wrong?

While I accept the premise behind the change, surely it would have been best to continue with the establishe­d second dose dates, given the current relatively small number of recipients so far? As a patient participat­ion group member of my surgery, having seen the logistical task already involved, I cannot imagine what the staff must be feeling when already under pressure. My sympathy goes to them; it seems those at the top have little understand­ing of this aspect.Jan MortimerLe­wes, East Sussex

• I can’t see how the recently adopted policy of delaying the second dose for people receiving the Covid vaccines is going to inspire people to trust the immunisati­on programme. On the contrary, if the government and the NHS wanted to undermine confidence in it, they probably couldn’t have done better.

People who are vulnerable or who have been shielding are not likely to feel safe, even with continued Covid-19 precaution­s, and may continue hiding indoors. Others may decide the vaccine isn’t worth having, or feel emboldened in spreading the message that it doesn’t work. We don’t have the certainty that frontline workers exposed to a high risk of infection will be sufficient­ly protected.

It looks like the situation in the NHS is now so dire that even our scientists are being panicked into not following the science. Jenny van Tinteren Sheffield

 ??  ?? Peter Wilds is given a Pfizer/BioNTech jab at a GP surgery in York. Photograph: Ian Forsyth/Getty Images
Peter Wilds is given a Pfizer/BioNTech jab at a GP surgery in York. Photograph: Ian Forsyth/Getty Images

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